CAJ | 학술논문

为探索辣椒新品种黔辣4号适宜的育苗方式，研究不同育苗方式（漂浮育苗、露地营养块育苗和露地撒播育苗）黔辣4号的秧苗素质、主要性状及经济效益的差异。结果表明，漂浮育苗的秧苗素质高，其健壮苗率比露地营养块和露地撒播育苗的高5．02％～8．43％；定植成活率达99．84％，比其他育苗方式的高5．75～8．17百分点；干果产量275．66 kg／667m2，比其他育苗方式的增产13．12％～18．21％。结论：黔辣4号辣椒漂浮育苗移栽后田间生长势强，果实采收早，生育期长，产量高，效益好，是辣椒适宜的育苗方式。
위탐색랄초신품충검랄4호괄의적육묘방식，연구불동육묘방식（표부육묘、로지영양괴육묘화로지살파육묘）검랄4호적앙묘소질、주요성상급경제효익적차이。결과표명，표부육묘적앙묘소질고，기건장묘솔비로지영양괴화로지살파육묘적고5．02％～8．43％；정식성활솔체99．84％，비기타육묘방식적고5．75～8．17백분점；간과산량275．66 kg／667m2，비기타육묘방식적증산13．12％～18．21％。결론：검랄4호랄초표부육묘이재후전간생장세강，과실채수조，생육기장，산량고，효익호，시랄초괄의적육묘방식。
The seedling quality,main agronomic characters and economic benefit of Qianla 4 under three raising seedling patterns (floating,nutritive cube and broadcast sowing)were compared to probe the optimum raisng seedling pattern for Qianla 4.The results showed that the seedling quality,planting survival rate and dry pepper yield of Qianla 4 under the floating raising seedling pattern are 5.02% ~8.43%,5.75%~ 8.17% and 13.12% ~ 18.21% higher than those under other raising seedling patterns respectively.In conclusion,the floating raising seedling pattern with the advantages of strong growth vigor after transplanting,early harvest,longer growth period,high yield and economic benefit can be used in pepper production.