华南理工大学学报(自然科学版)
華南理工大學學報(自然科學版)
화남리공대학학보(자연과학판)
JOURNAL OF SOUTH CHINA UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY(NATURAL SCIENCE EDITION)
2013年
12期
12-17
,共6页
李玉忠%马晓茜%谢泽琼%蔡梓琳
李玉忠%馬曉茜%謝澤瓊%蔡梓琳
리옥충%마효천%사택경%채재림
造纸污泥%稻草%燃烧特性%活化能%机理分析
造紙汙泥%稻草%燃燒特性%活化能%機理分析
조지오니%도초%연소특성%활화능%궤리분석
paper mill sludge%straw%combustion characteristic%activated energy%mechanism analysis
采用综合热重分析法,对造纸污泥、稻草及其混合物的燃烧特性及动力学进行研究,结果表明:造纸污泥的燃烧曲线存在3个明显失重峰,分别对应于水分的析出、不同挥发分的析出燃烧、少量固定碳及难燃有机物的燃烧;污泥的着火温度只比稻草高5.1℃;在污泥中加入稻草对着火特性影响不大,但能明显降低污泥的燃尽温度;污泥和稻草的活化能分别在97.0~203.7 kJ/mol和132.6~253.0 kJ/mol之间,且随转化率的增大呈先减小后增大的趋势;混合物的平均活化能并非随着污泥比例的增加而单调递增.
採用綜閤熱重分析法,對造紙汙泥、稻草及其混閤物的燃燒特性及動力學進行研究,結果錶明:造紙汙泥的燃燒麯線存在3箇明顯失重峰,分彆對應于水分的析齣、不同揮髮分的析齣燃燒、少量固定碳及難燃有機物的燃燒;汙泥的著火溫度隻比稻草高5.1℃;在汙泥中加入稻草對著火特性影響不大,但能明顯降低汙泥的燃儘溫度;汙泥和稻草的活化能分彆在97.0~203.7 kJ/mol和132.6~253.0 kJ/mol之間,且隨轉化率的增大呈先減小後增大的趨勢;混閤物的平均活化能併非隨著汙泥比例的增加而單調遞增.
채용종합열중분석법,대조지오니、도초급기혼합물적연소특성급동역학진행연구,결과표명:조지오니적연소곡선존재3개명현실중봉,분별대응우수분적석출、불동휘발분적석출연소、소량고정탄급난연유궤물적연소;오니적착화온도지비도초고5.1℃;재오니중가입도초대착화특성영향불대,단능명현강저오니적연진온도;오니화도초적활화능분별재97.0~203.7 kJ/mol화132.6~253.0 kJ/mol지간,차수전화솔적증대정선감소후증대적추세;혼합물적평균활화능병비수착오니비례적증가이단조체증.
In this paper,the combustion characteristics and the kinetics of paper mill sludge,straw and their mix-ture were investigated by means of comprehensive thermogravimetric analysis.The results indicate that (1 )there exist three obvious weightlessness peaks in the combustion curve of paper mill sludge,which correspond to the moisture exhalation,the combustion and exhalation of different volatiles,and the combustion of a small amount of fixed carbon and nonflammable organic matters;(2 )the ignition temperature of paper mill sludge is only 5 .1℃higher than that of straw;(3)the addition of straw in the sludge has little effect on the ignition characteristics but significantly decreases the burnout temperature of the sludge;(4)the activation energies of sludge and straw first decrease and then increase with the increase of conversion rate,and vary in the ranges of 97.0~203.7 kJ/mol and 132.6~253.0 kJ/mol,respectively;and (5)the average activation energy of the mixture of paper mill sludge and straw does not monotonically increase with the dosage of paper mill sludge.