北方法学
北方法學
북방법학
NORTHERN LEGAL SCIENCE
2014年
2期
15-19
,共5页
土地承包经营权%用益物权%遗产继承
土地承包經營權%用益物權%遺產繼承
토지승포경영권%용익물권%유산계승
right to contracted management of land%real right for usufruct%inheritance
土地承包经营权为用益物权,是农民应得的重要财产,家庭土地承包经营权也不具有人身专属性,可以成为遗产。土地承包经营权作为用益物权,具有流通性。完全放开家庭土地承包经营权的流转是改革的趋势,限制家庭土地承包经营权的流转和否认其可继承性不符合改革发展和保护农民权益的要求。规定林地承包经营权可以继承具有合理性,各类土地承包经营权应有同样的待遇,因此,应当确认土地承包经营权的可继承性,而不是禁止包括林地承包经营权在内的家庭土地承包经营权的继承。
土地承包經營權為用益物權,是農民應得的重要財產,傢庭土地承包經營權也不具有人身專屬性,可以成為遺產。土地承包經營權作為用益物權,具有流通性。完全放開傢庭土地承包經營權的流轉是改革的趨勢,限製傢庭土地承包經營權的流轉和否認其可繼承性不符閤改革髮展和保護農民權益的要求。規定林地承包經營權可以繼承具有閤理性,各類土地承包經營權應有同樣的待遇,因此,應噹確認土地承包經營權的可繼承性,而不是禁止包括林地承包經營權在內的傢庭土地承包經營權的繼承。
토지승포경영권위용익물권,시농민응득적중요재산,가정토지승포경영권야불구유인신전속성,가이성위유산。토지승포경영권작위용익물권,구유류통성。완전방개가정토지승포경영권적류전시개혁적추세,한제가정토지승포경영권적류전화부인기가계승성불부합개혁발전화보호농민권익적요구。규정임지승포경영권가이계승구유합이성,각류토지승포경영권응유동양적대우,인차,응당학인토지승포경영권적가계승성,이불시금지포괄임지승포경영권재내적가정토지승포경영권적계승。
The right to the contracted management of land with the nature of real right for usufruct is farm-ers’ major property.The household’s right to the contracted management of land is not a personal exclusive right , thus such right can be inherited and transferable in market .It is the trend of reform to make the right to the contracted management of land completely transferrable , thus any limitation and denial of such right is in-compatible with the development of reform and requirements to protect farmers ’ legitimate interests .Besides , it is justifiable to permit the inheritance of the right to contracted management of woodlands since all types of land deserve the same treatment .Therefore , it is suggested to specify the right to contracted management of land to be inheritable rather than to forbid the inheritance of the right to contracted management of woodlands or other household ’ s right to contracted management of land .