CAJ | 학술논문

云计算是所有数据汇集到云中心进行统一处理，用户不再需要部署计算能力很强的客户端，而是直接从“云冶里(服务器端)获得计算能力。流行的云计算架构采用强数据中心(服务端)、弱客户端模式。而建设云计算中心的强服务端，需要硬件高配置，需要良好的网络环境，造成建设云中心资金投入过大。对于智慧农业云架构，亦是如此。目前智慧农业的各网络客户端硬件配置优良。文中提出基于动态云的智慧农业架构，该架构通过将具有一定存储能力、数据处理能力、能够提供一定网络服务能力的客户端，根据需要，结合到云数据中心，使该中心的规模动态地扩大或者缩小。实际上，就是让某客户端为云服务中的其他客户端提供服务，减轻实际云数据中心的数据存储、数据处理、资源配置等压力。基于该动态云的智慧农业架构部分已经实现，并且在南京和安徽地区的部分农产品的各环节中得到稳定应用，证明了该架构的实用性。
운계산시소유수거회집도운중심진행통일처리，용호불재수요부서계산능력흔강적객호단，이시직접종“운야리(복무기단)획득계산능력。류행적운계산가구채용강수거중심(복무단)、약객호단모식。이건설운계산중심적강복무단，수요경건고배치，수요량호적망락배경，조성건설운중심자금투입과대。대우지혜농업운가구，역시여차。목전지혜농업적각망락객호단경건배치우량。문중제출기우동태운적지혜농업가구，해가구통과장구유일정존저능력、수거처리능력、능구제공일정망락복무능력적객호단，근거수요，결합도운수거중심，사해중심적규모동태지확대혹자축소。실제상，취시양모객호단위운복무중적기타객호단제공복무，감경실제운수거중심적수거존저、수거처리、자원배치등압력。기우해동태운적지혜농업가구부분이경실현，병차재남경화안휘지구적부분농산품적각배절중득도은정응용，증명료해가구적실용성。
The cloud computing is a model of collecting all the data to the cloud center to process centrally. Users no longer need to de-ploy a strong client,but obtain computing power from the "cloud" ( server) directly. So the cloud computing has a strong data center ( server) and weak clients mostly. The server requires high hardware configuration and high performance networks. That will require a large investment. It is the same to the wisdom agriculture. Now the clients which have storage capacity,data processing,and a network services,will be architected in the cloud. So the cloud will be expanded or contracted dynamically. In fact,a client will provide services for other clients to reduce data storage,data processing and other pressures of the actual cloud center. Part of the architecture of the wis-dom agriculture has been applied stably in Nanjing city and Anhui province. It proved that the architecture is practical.