CAJ | 학술논문

当代大学生道德状况主流是积极向上的，但少数大学生的道德缺失状况亦令人担忧，主要表现为：在道德境界上缺乏奉献精神；在道德实践上偏重物质享受；在道德观念上以个人为中心；在道德理想上表现为理想追求较低。导致少数大学生道德缺失的原因是多方面的，主要包括：观念冲突的社会现状、脱离实际的学校道德教育、以孩子为中心的家庭德育、独生子女不注重自身的道德修养。应对大学生道德缺失的对策可以从四个方面着手，即改变道德教育理念、采用道德内化方法、营造培育美德的环境、健全道德的奖罚制度。
당대대학생도덕상황주류시적겁향상적，단소수대학생적도덕결실상황역령인담우，주요표현위：재도덕경계상결핍봉헌정신；재도덕실천상편중물질향수；재도덕관념상이개인위중심；재도덕이상상표현위이상추구교저。도치소수대학생도덕결실적원인시다방면적，주요포괄：관념충돌적사회현상、탈리실제적학교도덕교육、이해자위중심적가정덕육、독생자녀불주중자신적도덕수양。응대대학생도덕결실적대책가이종사개방면착수，즉개변도덕교육이념、채용도덕내화방법、영조배육미덕적배경、건전도덕적장벌제도。
Mainstream moral status of contemporary college students is positive, but a few college students lack of moral situation is worrying, mainly in the following aspects: lack of dedication in the moral realm; in the moral practice lay particular stress on material things; on the morality in personal as the center; on the moral ideal performance for lower ideal pursue.The cause of minority college students’ morality is various, mainly including:ideas on the social status quo, from the actual school moral education, family moral education for the center with children, don’ t pay attention to their own moral accomplishment of only children.Cope with college students’ morality absence can countermeasures from four aspects: change the concept of moral education, use the moral internalization method, create a virtue environment, perfect moral reward and punishment system.