电网技术
電網技術
전망기술
POWER SYSTEM TECHNOLOGY
2014年
3期
596-602
,共7页
肖峻%梁海深%王旭东%于建成%张磐%张枚
肖峻%樑海深%王旭東%于建成%張磐%張枚
초준%량해심%왕욱동%우건성%장반%장매
孤立微网%多目标优化%非支配排序遗传算法%方差最大化决策%滤波
孤立微網%多目標優化%非支配排序遺傳算法%方差最大化決策%濾波
고립미망%다목표우화%비지배배서유전산법%방차최대화결책%려파
isolated microgrid%multiple objective optimization%non-dominated sorting genetic algorithm%decision of variance maximization%filtering
为实现孤立微网中经济性和污染物排放的整体优化,提出了一种基于滤波的孤立微网多目标规划设计方法。首先,针对当前多目标优化方法中目标权重选取需要主观先验知识,以及结果的选择性和指导性难以兼顾的问题,采用改进非支配排序遗传算法求解孤立微网的多目标优化模型,不需要主观先验知识就可得到多个可选方案,再通过方差最大化决策得到唯一的推荐方案。其次,优化过程中基于滤波调度策略来实现微型燃气轮机和储能优势互补,改善了微型燃气轮机的运行状况。算例结果验证了该方法的有效性。
為實現孤立微網中經濟性和汙染物排放的整體優化,提齣瞭一種基于濾波的孤立微網多目標規劃設計方法。首先,針對噹前多目標優化方法中目標權重選取需要主觀先驗知識,以及結果的選擇性和指導性難以兼顧的問題,採用改進非支配排序遺傳算法求解孤立微網的多目標優化模型,不需要主觀先驗知識就可得到多箇可選方案,再通過方差最大化決策得到唯一的推薦方案。其次,優化過程中基于濾波調度策略來實現微型燃氣輪機和儲能優勢互補,改善瞭微型燃氣輪機的運行狀況。算例結果驗證瞭該方法的有效性。
위실현고립미망중경제성화오염물배방적정체우화,제출료일충기우려파적고립미망다목표규화설계방법。수선,침대당전다목표우화방법중목표권중선취수요주관선험지식,이급결과적선택성화지도성난이겸고적문제,채용개진비지배배서유전산법구해고립미망적다목표우화모형,불수요주관선험지식취가득도다개가선방안,재통과방차최대화결책득도유일적추천방안。기차,우화과정중기우려파조도책략래실현미형연기륜궤화저능우세호보,개선료미형연기륜궤적운행상황。산례결과험증료해방법적유효성。
To implement global optimization of economy and pollutant emission in isolated microgrid, a filtering based multi-objective planning and design method for isolated microgrid is proposed. Firstly, in allusion to the fact that in current multi-objective optimization the selection of object weights needs subjective priori knowledge, and it is difficult to consider the selectivity and instructiveness in the optimization result simultaneously, the non-dominated sorting genetic algorithm is utilized to solve the multi-objective optimization model of isolated microgrid, thus not needing the subjective priori knowledge many alternatives can be attained, and then through the decision of variance maximization the only recommended scheme is obtained. Secondly, during the optimization the filtering based dispatch strategy is adopted to implement the complementary of advantage of micro-scale combustion gas turbine with that of energy storage system to improve the operating condition of micro-scale combustion gas turbine. The effectiveness of the proposed method is validated by calculation example.