功能材料
功能材料
공능재료
JOURNAL OF FUNCTIONAL MATERIALS
2014年
5期
5079-5082
,共4页
段丽红%吴正治%郭祀远%陈利国%吴安民
段麗紅%吳正治%郭祀遠%陳利國%吳安民
단려홍%오정치%곽사원%진리국%오안민
壳聚糖%希夫碱%磁场%Cu2+
殼聚糖%希伕堿%磁場%Cu2+
각취당%희부감%자장%Cu2+
chitosan%Schiff base%magnetic field%Cu2+
在壳聚糖的氨基与水杨醛的醛基缩合合成水杨醛希夫碱(SB)的基础上,研究了磁场作用下壳聚糖(CS)及其水杨醛希夫碱(SB)对Cu2+的吸附特性,磁场强度、磁场处理时间、Cu2+溶液的酸度等因素对吸附Cu2+的影响.结果表明,400 kA/m的磁场辅助下,壳聚糖和希夫碱的吸附率和吸附量在磁场处理前后分别最少增强了4.86%和2.92%,0.1459和0.08747 mg/g.而达到吸附饱和的时间分别缩短了1/4和1/3.用经典的等温方程对壳聚糖和希夫碱对 Cu2+的吸附平衡数据进行拟合,实验结果表明吸附行为与 Langmuir 和Freundlich两种吸附等温方程式均有较好的相关性.揭示了适当的磁场处理可强化壳聚糖及其希夫碱对金属Cu2+的吸附.
在殼聚糖的氨基與水楊醛的醛基縮閤閤成水楊醛希伕堿(SB)的基礎上,研究瞭磁場作用下殼聚糖(CS)及其水楊醛希伕堿(SB)對Cu2+的吸附特性,磁場彊度、磁場處理時間、Cu2+溶液的痠度等因素對吸附Cu2+的影響.結果錶明,400 kA/m的磁場輔助下,殼聚糖和希伕堿的吸附率和吸附量在磁場處理前後分彆最少增彊瞭4.86%和2.92%,0.1459和0.08747 mg/g.而達到吸附飽和的時間分彆縮短瞭1/4和1/3.用經典的等溫方程對殼聚糖和希伕堿對 Cu2+的吸附平衡數據進行擬閤,實驗結果錶明吸附行為與 Langmuir 和Freundlich兩種吸附等溫方程式均有較好的相關性.揭示瞭適噹的磁場處理可彊化殼聚糖及其希伕堿對金屬Cu2+的吸附.
재각취당적안기여수양철적철기축합합성수양철희부감(SB)적기출상,연구료자장작용하각취당(CS)급기수양철희부감(SB)대Cu2+적흡부특성,자장강도、자장처리시간、Cu2+용액적산도등인소대흡부Cu2+적영향.결과표명,400 kA/m적자장보조하,각취당화희부감적흡부솔화흡부량재자장처리전후분별최소증강료4.86%화2.92%,0.1459화0.08747 mg/g.이체도흡부포화적시간분별축단료1/4화1/3.용경전적등온방정대각취당화희부감대 Cu2+적흡부평형수거진행의합,실험결과표명흡부행위여 Langmuir 화Freundlich량충흡부등온방정식균유교호적상관성.게시료괄당적자장처리가강화각취당급기희부감대금속Cu2+적흡부.
Schiff base (SB)had been synthesized by condensation of chitosan (CS)with salicylaldehyde.In this paper,adsorption characteristics of SB for lead ion in the magnetic field were discussed.The effects of magnetic field intensity,treated time of magnetic field,pH of Cu2+ solution on the adsorption were investigated.It has been found that adsorption rate and adsorption capacity of CS and SB increases at least 4.86 % and 2.92%, 0.1459 and 0.08747 mg/g after assisted by 400 kA/m magnetic field.The time of adsorption saturation both re-duced by 1/4 and 1/3,respectively.The experimental data fit well into the Langmuir and Freundlich adsorption isotherm.This study reveals the appropriate magnetic field can enhance the adsorption of chitosan and its Schiff base for metal ions.