西部林业科学
西部林業科學
서부임업과학
JOURNAL OF WEST CHINA FORESTRY SCIENCE
2014年
5期
76-80,86
,共6页
张云会%王章训%王新谱%贾彦霞
張雲會%王章訓%王新譜%賈彥霞
장운회%왕장훈%왕신보%가언하
宁夏%蝶类%多样性%区系%贺兰山%罗山%六盘山%自然保护区
寧夏%蝶類%多樣性%區繫%賀蘭山%囉山%六盤山%自然保護區
저하%접류%다양성%구계%하란산%라산%륙반산%자연보호구
Ningxia%butterfly%diversity%fauna%Helan Mountain%Luo Mountain%Liupan Mountain%nature reserve
为了解掌握宁夏主要林区的蝶类资源,对宁夏贺兰山、罗山和六盘山3个林区的蝴蝶进行了系统的样线调查和统计。调查结果表明,贺兰山保护区已知蝴蝶7科39属55种,罗山保护区蝴蝶6科38属47种,六盘山保护区蝴蝶6科68属135种。罗山与贺兰山保护区共有种29种,相似性系数最高为0.3973。3大林区蝶类以广布种及典型的古北型种为主;在中国动物地理区划中,以蒙新区种类为主体,同时也表现出很强的华北区与东北区特征。 G-F指数分析结果表明,六盘山自然保护区蝶类的G、 F指数以及G-F指数均高于罗山与贺兰山,是宁夏蝶类丰富度最高的林区。
為瞭解掌握寧夏主要林區的蝶類資源,對寧夏賀蘭山、囉山和六盤山3箇林區的蝴蝶進行瞭繫統的樣線調查和統計。調查結果錶明,賀蘭山保護區已知蝴蝶7科39屬55種,囉山保護區蝴蝶6科38屬47種,六盤山保護區蝴蝶6科68屬135種。囉山與賀蘭山保護區共有種29種,相似性繫數最高為0.3973。3大林區蝶類以廣佈種及典型的古北型種為主;在中國動物地理區劃中,以矇新區種類為主體,同時也錶現齣很彊的華北區與東北區特徵。 G-F指數分析結果錶明,六盤山自然保護區蝶類的G、 F指數以及G-F指數均高于囉山與賀蘭山,是寧夏蝶類豐富度最高的林區。
위료해장악저하주요림구적접류자원,대저하하란산、라산화륙반산3개림구적호접진행료계통적양선조사화통계。조사결과표명,하란산보호구이지호접7과39속55충,라산보호구호접6과38속47충,륙반산보호구호접6과68속135충。라산여하란산보호구공유충29충,상사성계수최고위0.3973。3대림구접류이엄포충급전형적고북형충위주;재중국동물지리구화중,이몽신구충류위주체,동시야표현출흔강적화북구여동북구특정。 G-F지수분석결과표명,륙반산자연보호구접류적G、 F지수이급G-F지수균고우라산여하란산,시저하접류봉부도최고적림구。
To understanding the species diversity and fauna characteristics of butterfly in Ningxia , a systematic survey was carried out in 3 major forest areas of Helan Mountain , Luo Mountain and Liupan Mountain .The result showed that there were 55 butterfly species belonging to 7 families and 39 genera in Helan Mountain , 47 butterfly species belonging to 6 families and 38 genera in Luo Mountain , and 135 butterfly species belonging to 68 genera in 6 families in Liupan Mountain , and there were greatest number of species in these 3 major forest areas .The simi-larity coefficient between Helan Mountain and Luo Mountain is 0.397 3 with species number of 29.Based on the fauna analysis , the main fauna elements of butterfly are Palaearctic Region species and widely distributed species . In terms of Chinese fauna , besides the main component of Mengxin , the component of butterfly resources in these 3 areas belong to North China and North East .The G index , F index and G-F index in Liupan Mountain is higher than that of Helan Mountain and Luo Mountain , and it is the highest butterfly diversity forest area in Ningxia Prov-ince.