世界最新医学信息文摘（电子版）
世界最新醫學信息文摘（電子版）
세계최신의학신식문적（전자판）
World Latest Medicine Information
2014年
1期
127-128
,共2页
老年患者%颈外静脉留置针%急救
老年患者%頸外靜脈留置針%急救
노년환자%경외정맥류치침%급구
Elderly patients%The external jugular vein indwelling needle%First aid
目的：在急救时老年患者应用颈外静脉留置针能有效的避免静脉穿刺失败，液体滴速过慢、液体外渗、针头堵塞等影响及时给药的难题，为抢救生命赢得宝贵时间，并使患者避免了反复穿刺的痛苦。方法对60例老年患者采用了浅表静脉留置针穿刺输液与颈外静脉留置针穿刺输液，穿刺成功后打开输液器开关，调节好滴数。两组均行0.9％氯化钠注射液加肝素钠封管，均按照静脉留置针常规护理。结果颈外静脉留置针穿刺输液明显优势于浅表静脉留置针输液，具有穿刺成功率高，易固定，不易外渗等优点，易于操作，值得推广。
目的：在急救時老年患者應用頸外靜脈留置針能有效的避免靜脈穿刺失敗，液體滴速過慢、液體外滲、針頭堵塞等影響及時給藥的難題，為搶救生命贏得寶貴時間，併使患者避免瞭反複穿刺的痛苦。方法對60例老年患者採用瞭淺錶靜脈留置針穿刺輸液與頸外靜脈留置針穿刺輸液，穿刺成功後打開輸液器開關，調節好滴數。兩組均行0.9％氯化鈉註射液加肝素鈉封管，均按照靜脈留置針常規護理。結果頸外靜脈留置針穿刺輸液明顯優勢于淺錶靜脈留置針輸液，具有穿刺成功率高，易固定，不易外滲等優點，易于操作，值得推廣。
목적：재급구시노년환자응용경외정맥류치침능유효적피면정맥천자실패，액체적속과만、액체외삼、침두도새등영향급시급약적난제，위창구생명영득보귀시간，병사환자피면료반복천자적통고。방법대60례노년환자채용료천표정맥류치침천자수액여경외정맥류치침천자수액，천자성공후타개수액기개관，조절호적수。량조균행0.9％록화납주사액가간소납봉관，균안조정맥류치침상규호리。결과경외정맥류치침천자수액명현우세우천표정맥류치침수액，구유천자성공솔고，역고정，불역외삼등우점，역우조작，치득추엄。
Objective in emergency patients with jugular vein indwelling needle can effectively avoid venipuncture failure, the liquid drop speed is too slow, fluid extravasation, needle clogging effect of timely delivery problem, for the saving of life to win valuable time, and allows the patient to avoid repeated puncture pain. Methods The superficial vein indwelling needle infusion catheter infusion and external jugular vein in 60 cases of elderly patients after successful puncture infusion, open switch, adjust the number of drops. The two groups were treated by heparin sodium 0.9% Sodium Chloride Injection sealing pipe, in accordance with the venous indwelling needle routine nursing care. Results of external jugular vein indwelling needle infusion to the obvious advantages of superficial venous indwelling needle, has a high success rate of puncture, easy to fix, not easy to leakage and other advantages, easy to operate, is worthy of promotion.
