中国煤炭
中國煤炭
중국매탄
CHINA COAL
2014年
2期
64-66,94
,共4页
逆冲断层%地应力%FLAC3D数值模拟%最大主应力%最小主应力
逆遲斷層%地應力%FLAC3D數值模擬%最大主應力%最小主應力
역충단층%지응력%FLAC3D수치모의%최대주응력%최소주응력
thrust fault%ground stress%FLAC3D numerical simulation%maximum principal stress%minimum principal stress
采用FLAC3 D数值模拟软件,以义马煤矿25110工作面为原型,对逆冲断层周围地应力分布进行数值模拟,分析了断层剖面、断层下盘剖面与煤层截面相交处、沿煤层倾向方向剖面的地应力分布,得出断层的存在使得上下盘的应力出现了不连续,岩层与煤层不同的物理力学性质在高应力下也表现出了不同的受力状态,最大主应力、最小主应力分布分别与z 方向应力、水平x 方向应力基本一致,为有冲击矿压危险的煤层进行防突优化设计提供了依据。
採用FLAC3 D數值模擬軟件,以義馬煤礦25110工作麵為原型,對逆遲斷層週圍地應力分佈進行數值模擬,分析瞭斷層剖麵、斷層下盤剖麵與煤層截麵相交處、沿煤層傾嚮方嚮剖麵的地應力分佈,得齣斷層的存在使得上下盤的應力齣現瞭不連續,巖層與煤層不同的物理力學性質在高應力下也錶現齣瞭不同的受力狀態,最大主應力、最小主應力分佈分彆與z 方嚮應力、水平x 方嚮應力基本一緻,為有遲擊礦壓危險的煤層進行防突優化設計提供瞭依據。
채용FLAC3 D수치모의연건,이의마매광25110공작면위원형,대역충단층주위지응력분포진행수치모의,분석료단층부면、단층하반부면여매층절면상교처、연매층경향방향부면적지응력분포,득출단층적존재사득상하반적응력출현료불련속,암층여매층불동적물리역학성질재고응력하야표현출료불동적수력상태,최대주응력、최소주응력분포분별여z 방향응력、수평x 방향응력기본일치,위유충격광압위험적매층진행방돌우화설계제공료의거。
Taking No.25110 working face in Yima Coal Mine as the research object,using FLAC3D software,the paper makes a numerical simulation on the ground stress distribution a-round the thrust fault and analyzes the stress distribution of fault section,footwall section and the intersection of the coal seams sections,and section along coal seam inclination direction to have obtained that because of the fault,the stress of the hanging wall and footwall is discontinu-ous;under high stress,the stress states of rocks and coal seams is different for their different physical and mechanical properties;distribution of maximum principal stress and minimum prin-cipal stress respectively accord with the stress of the vertical z-direction and the horizontal x-di-rection.These results provide theoretical basis for the outburst prevention optimal design for the coal seam with risk of rock burst.