CAJ | 학술논문

矿山安全问题是近年来社会关注的焦点，作为保护国家财产和矿工生命安全的重要屏障，我国矿山应急救援体系已取得长足的发展。从我国矿山应急救援体制的演变、救援队伍的发展以及矿山应急救援保障几个方面，对我国当前矿山应急救援发展现状进行了分析。指出了我国当前矿山应急救援体系存在的问题，并提出了相应的对策措施：我国应探索多功能应急救援机制，不断完善救援配套法及标准化建设；完善资金保障体系；创新矿山应急救援队伍建设；建立和发展矿山企业救援志愿者；扶持科技装备重点项目等建议。
광산안전문제시근년래사회관주적초점，작위보호국가재산화광공생명안전적중요병장，아국광산응급구원체계이취득장족적발전。종아국광산응급구원체제적연변、구원대오적발전이급광산응급구원보장궤개방면，대아국당전광산응급구원발전현상진행료분석。지출료아국당전광산응급구원체계존재적문제，병제출료상응적대책조시：아국응탐색다공능응급구원궤제，불단완선구원배투법급표준화건설；완선자금보장체계；창신광산응급구원대오건설；건립화발전광산기업구원지원자；부지과기장비중점항목등건의。
Mine safety has been one of society ’ s focuses.As important defense of protecting state property and miner ’ s lives, Chi-nese mine emergency rescue system has made progress greatly.This paper analyzed current development status of mine emergency res -cue from system reformation , rescue team development and rescue support.Problems in current mine emergency rescue system was in-dicated and corresponding countermeasures were put forward as follows.China should: exploring multi-function emergency rescue system and perfect continuously rescue mating law and standardization construction; perfecting money support system; innovating mine emergency rescue team construction; setting up and developing mine emergency rescue volunteer team; supporting scientific equipment key issues.