中国环境科学
中國環境科學
중국배경과학
CHINA ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE
2014年
4期
904-911
,共8页
马晓雁%倪梦婷%倪永炯%李青松%张泽华%高乃云%吴荣光
馬曉雁%倪夢婷%倪永炯%李青鬆%張澤華%高迺雲%吳榮光
마효안%예몽정%예영형%리청송%장택화%고내운%오영광
UV系统%雌酮%17-β雌二醇%17-α乙炔基雌二醇%竞争降解
UV繫統%雌酮%17-β雌二醇%17-α乙炔基雌二醇%競爭降解
UV계통%자동%17-β자이순%17-α을결기자이순%경쟁강해
UV system%estrone%17β-estradiol%17α-ethinyl estradiol%competitive degradation
采用UV体系(UV、UV/H2O2和UV/H2O2/TiO2)降解水中同时存在的3种微量类固醇雌激素雌酮(E1)、17-β雌二醇(E2)和17-α乙炔基雌二醇(EE2),结果表明,降解过程均符合一级反应动力学,通过不同 UV 系统对比发现,关键因素对混合污染降解的影响顺序为 H2O2>光强>TiO2.E1光解特性良好,在混合基质中可优势降解;E2和 EE2直接光解效果较差,优劣顺序受到光强的影响,光强升高 EE2略占优势.H2O2和催化剂TiO2的投加可提高3种物质的降解效果及降解速率常数,但竞争条件下E2和EE2的去除率提高有限.E1,E2和EE2的光化学降解过程具有相似的转化趋势,均可生成与E1结构类似的副产物.
採用UV體繫(UV、UV/H2O2和UV/H2O2/TiO2)降解水中同時存在的3種微量類固醇雌激素雌酮(E1)、17-β雌二醇(E2)和17-α乙炔基雌二醇(EE2),結果錶明,降解過程均符閤一級反應動力學,通過不同 UV 繫統對比髮現,關鍵因素對混閤汙染降解的影響順序為 H2O2>光彊>TiO2.E1光解特性良好,在混閤基質中可優勢降解;E2和 EE2直接光解效果較差,優劣順序受到光彊的影響,光彊升高 EE2略佔優勢.H2O2和催化劑TiO2的投加可提高3種物質的降解效果及降解速率常數,但競爭條件下E2和EE2的去除率提高有限.E1,E2和EE2的光化學降解過程具有相似的轉化趨勢,均可生成與E1結構類似的副產物.
채용UV체계(UV、UV/H2O2화UV/H2O2/TiO2)강해수중동시존재적3충미량류고순자격소자동(E1)、17-β자이순(E2)화17-α을결기자이순(EE2),결과표명,강해과정균부합일급반응동역학,통과불동 UV 계통대비발현,관건인소대혼합오염강해적영향순서위 H2O2>광강>TiO2.E1광해특성량호,재혼합기질중가우세강해;E2화 EE2직접광해효과교차,우렬순서수도광강적영향,광강승고 EE2략점우세.H2O2화최화제TiO2적투가가제고3충물질적강해효과급강해속솔상수,단경쟁조건하E2화EE2적거제솔제고유한.E1,E2화EE2적광화학강해과정구유상사적전화추세,균가생성여E1결구유사적부산물.
UV(/H2O2/TiO2) was applied to remove three co-existing steroid estrogens, including estrone (E1), 17β-estradiol (E2) and 17α-ethinyl estradiol (EE2) from aqueous solutions. The degradation fitted first-order kinetic models very well, with the significance of three key impact factors on degradation followed the order of H2O2 > irradiation intensity >TiO2. E1took advantages in competitive degradation for its character of photosensitiveness. The order of degradation rates of E2and EE2 under UV alone was dependent on UV intensity. EE2 had slight superiority with the increase of UV intensity. Addition of H2O2 and TiO2 facilitated the degradation of E1while with minor impact on E2 and EE2 due to the competition of E1. E1, E2 and EE2 exhibited analogous transformation pathway during photodegradation. Same byproduct structurally similar with E1was detected.