通信技术
通信技術
통신기술
COMMUNICATIONS TECHNOLOGY
2014年
3期
266-270
,共5页
HD Radio%带内同频( IBOC)%峰均比%预留子载波%基于度量
HD Radio%帶內同頻( IBOC)%峰均比%預留子載波%基于度量
HD Radio%대내동빈( IBOC)%봉균비%예류자재파%기우도량
HD Radio%IBOC ( in-band on-channel )%peak-to-average power ratio ( PAPR )%reserved subcarriers%metric-based
HD Radio标准中使用的“带内同频( IBOC)”技术在现有FM模拟广播的同频带内实现数字广播,无需打破现有的频率规划,是调频模拟广播数字化的最佳选择。然而模拟信号和数字信号同时通过混合天线发射时产生的耦合损耗非常大,降低数字信号的峰均比是减小损耗的有力措施。在降低峰均比的所有方案中,预留子载波法由于不引起信号的失真而受到广泛的关注,而预留子载波法的核心即是预留子载波位置的选取。基于HD Radio系统提出一种基于度量的预留子载波位置的选取方法,该方法通过一个度量值来衡量每个子载波对时域大幅度采样值的贡献,并选取具有最大的正度量值的子载波作为预留子载波。仿真结果表明,当使用30个预留子载波时,在概率为10-3时,提出的方案至少能带来0.79 dB的PAPR增益。
HD Radio標準中使用的“帶內同頻( IBOC)”技術在現有FM模擬廣播的同頻帶內實現數字廣播,無需打破現有的頻率規劃,是調頻模擬廣播數字化的最佳選擇。然而模擬信號和數字信號同時通過混閤天線髮射時產生的耦閤損耗非常大,降低數字信號的峰均比是減小損耗的有力措施。在降低峰均比的所有方案中,預留子載波法由于不引起信號的失真而受到廣汎的關註,而預留子載波法的覈心即是預留子載波位置的選取。基于HD Radio繫統提齣一種基于度量的預留子載波位置的選取方法,該方法通過一箇度量值來衡量每箇子載波對時域大幅度採樣值的貢獻,併選取具有最大的正度量值的子載波作為預留子載波。倣真結果錶明,噹使用30箇預留子載波時,在概率為10-3時,提齣的方案至少能帶來0.79 dB的PAPR增益。
HD Radio표준중사용적“대내동빈( IBOC)”기술재현유FM모의엄파적동빈대내실현수자엄파,무수타파현유적빈솔규화,시조빈모의엄파수자화적최가선택。연이모의신호화수자신호동시통과혼합천선발사시산생적우합손모비상대,강저수자신호적봉균비시감소손모적유력조시。재강저봉균비적소유방안중,예류자재파법유우불인기신호적실진이수도엄범적관주,이예류자재파법적핵심즉시예류자재파위치적선취。기우HD Radio계통제출일충기우도량적예류자재파위치적선취방법,해방법통과일개도량치래형량매개자재파대시역대폭도채양치적공헌,병선취구유최대적정도량치적자재파작위예류자재파。방진결과표명,당사용30개예류자재파시,재개솔위10-3시,제출적방안지소능대래0.79 dB적PAPR증익。
HD Radio standard is the best choice for FM analog broadcasting digitalization, for its realizing digital broadcasting with in-band on-channel ( IBOC) technology in the same band of current FM analog broadcasting. However, the simultaneous sending of analog signal and digital signal by the antenna would bring large coupling loss, and to reduce the peak-to-average power ratio ( PAPR ) of the digital signal would become the main means to decrease the coupling loss. Among all schemes to reduce PAPR, tone res-ervation ( TR) scheme receives widespread concern for its not disturbing the data signal, while the core of TR method is the selection of reserved subcarriers. In this paper, a novel scheme based on metric value for reserved subcarriers is proposed. The scheme employs a metric to measure how much each subcarrier con-tributes to the large samples and then the subcarriers with the largest metrics are selected as reserved sub-carriers. The simulation results indicate that when 30 reserved subcarriers are selected, the PAPR gain of the proposed method could reach 0 . 79 dB at least at the probability of 10-3 .