中国美容整形外科杂志
中國美容整形外科雜誌
중국미용정형외과잡지
CHINESE JOURNAL OF AESTHETIC AND PLASTIC SURGERY
2014年
11期
644-647
,共4页
翁晓娟%李小静%宁金龙%李心怡
翁曉娟%李小靜%寧金龍%李心怡
옹효연%리소정%저금룡%리심이
角形皮瓣%穿支皮瓣%皮瓣修复
角形皮瓣%穿支皮瓣%皮瓣脩複
각형피판%천지피판%피판수복
Horn-shaped flap%Perforator-flaps%Flap repair
目的:探讨局部角形穿支皮瓣在修复全身各处软组织缺损中的临床疗效。方法本组共26例患者。缺损面积为1.0 cm×2.0 cm~13.0 cm×13.0 cm,根据缺损面积形状在其邻近周围用多普勒血流探测仪探测穿支血管,设计不同大小的角形穿支皮瓣带蒂转移,Ⅰ期修复缺损,供区直接缝合。结果26例皮瓣均成活。10例面部切口均Ⅰ期成活,1例躯干供瓣区少许切口裂开,2例四肢皮瓣远端淤血,表皮剥脱均经短期内换药后愈合。结论局部角形穿支皮瓣带蒂转移可灵活应用于全身各处软组织缺损的修复。皮瓣设计成角形易于旋转和推进,穿支血管可确保皮瓣的成活率,在修复局部软组织缺损中有着良好的应用前景。
目的:探討跼部角形穿支皮瓣在脩複全身各處軟組織缺損中的臨床療效。方法本組共26例患者。缺損麵積為1.0 cm×2.0 cm~13.0 cm×13.0 cm,根據缺損麵積形狀在其鄰近週圍用多普勒血流探測儀探測穿支血管,設計不同大小的角形穿支皮瓣帶蒂轉移,Ⅰ期脩複缺損,供區直接縫閤。結果26例皮瓣均成活。10例麵部切口均Ⅰ期成活,1例軀榦供瓣區少許切口裂開,2例四肢皮瓣遠耑淤血,錶皮剝脫均經短期內換藥後愈閤。結論跼部角形穿支皮瓣帶蒂轉移可靈活應用于全身各處軟組織缺損的脩複。皮瓣設計成角形易于鏇轉和推進,穿支血管可確保皮瓣的成活率,在脩複跼部軟組織缺損中有著良好的應用前景。
목적:탐토국부각형천지피판재수복전신각처연조직결손중적림상료효。방법본조공26례환자。결손면적위1.0 cm×2.0 cm~13.0 cm×13.0 cm,근거결손면적형상재기린근주위용다보륵혈류탐측의탐측천지혈관,설계불동대소적각형천지피판대체전이,Ⅰ기수복결손,공구직접봉합。결과26례피판균성활。10례면부절구균Ⅰ기성활,1례구간공판구소허절구렬개,2례사지피판원단어혈,표피박탈균경단기내환약후유합。결론국부각형천지피판대체전이가령활응용우전신각처연조직결손적수복。피판설계성각형역우선전화추진,천지혈관가학보피판적성활솔,재수복국부연조직결손중유착량호적응용전경。
Objective To investigate the clinical effects of the plantar horn-shaped perforator flaps on repair of the soft tissues defects.Methods A total of 26 patients with soft tissue defects in the trunk and the extremities were treated with the local plantar horn- shaped perforator- flaps in which caused by tumor,pressure,sores,trauma.For 1.0 cm×2.0 cm to 13.0 cm× 13.0 cm soft tissue defects,flaps were selected based solely on preoperative Doppler mapping in areas adjacent to soft-tissue defects.Re-sults All the flaps survived completely without any complications except one with slight disruption in the trunk and 2 cases with congestion and exfoliation in the distal end of flap which were healed after dress-ing.Conclusion The local plantar horn-shaped perforator flaps can be used for repairing soft tissue de-fects throughout the entire body.The plantar horn-shaped still allowed sufficient movement either as a rotation or advancement flap or as a combination of both,also have good application value and clinical effect in repairing soft tissue defects.