亚热带资源与环境学报
亞熱帶資源與環境學報
아열대자원여배경학보
JOURNAL OF SUBTROPICAL RESOURCES AND ENVIRONMENT
2013年
4期
25-30
,共6页
杨璇%苏玉萍%张玉珍%许榕生%詹旋灿%何士磊
楊璇%囌玉萍%張玉珍%許榕生%詹鏇燦%何士磊
양선%소옥평%장옥진%허용생%첨선찬%하사뢰
养鱼%围隔%控藻%塘坂水库
養魚%圍隔%控藻%塘坂水庫
양어%위격%공조%당판수고
fish culture%enclosures%algal control%Tangban Reservoir
塘坂水库作为福州市区的第二水源地,每年4-10月份频繁暴发以微囊藻为优势种的蓝藻水华.为了控制藻类的大量生长,进一步提高库区水质,本研究采用非经典生物操纵理论,进行现场围隔试验.2012年4-5月,在塘坂水库设置围隔放养不同种类的鱼探索其控藻的效果.结果显示:放养鱼类40天后,放鱼组围隔内浮游植物群落结构发生改变,蓝藻所占比例下降,硅藻和绿藻逐渐增加;同时,放养鱼类促使水体叶绿素-a值升高,藻类小型化.
塘坂水庫作為福州市區的第二水源地,每年4-10月份頻繁暴髮以微囊藻為優勢種的藍藻水華.為瞭控製藻類的大量生長,進一步提高庫區水質,本研究採用非經典生物操縱理論,進行現場圍隔試驗.2012年4-5月,在塘坂水庫設置圍隔放養不同種類的魚探索其控藻的效果.結果顯示:放養魚類40天後,放魚組圍隔內浮遊植物群落結構髮生改變,藍藻所佔比例下降,硅藻和綠藻逐漸增加;同時,放養魚類促使水體葉綠素-a值升高,藻類小型化.
당판수고작위복주시구적제이수원지,매년4-10월빈빈번폭발이미낭조위우세충적람조수화.위료공제조류적대량생장,진일보제고고구수질,본연구채용비경전생물조종이론,진행현장위격시험.2012년4-5월,재당판수고설치위격방양불동충류적어탐색기공조적효과.결과현시:방양어류40천후,방어조위격내부유식물군락결구발생개변,람조소점비례하강,규조화록조축점증가;동시,방양어류촉사수체협록소-a치승고,조류소형화.
Tangban Reservoir is the second water source of Fuzhou city .In recent years , from April to October, its water quality is threatened by frequent outbreaks of blue algae blooms , with Microcystin algae as the dominant species .In order to control algae growth and improve water quality in the reser-voir, enclosures experiments were conducted , based on the non-classical biological manipulation theo-ry.During April and May in 2012 , enclosures stocked with different fish species were set up in the reservoir to test their algal controlling effects .Results indicate that , after 40 days of silver carps culture in the enclosures , the phytoplankton community structure changed significantly .In particular , the pro-portion of blue algae went down , with a gradual increase of diatoms and green algae .Meanwhile , fish culture in the enclosures caused a higher value of chlorophyll-a as well as the miniaturization of algae community in the reservoir .