CAJ | 학술논문

新疆和什托洛盖煤挥发分约36%，灰分约15%，硫含量＜1%，H/C和O/C均约为1，较高，表明该煤属于年轻的低阶煤．结构-化学指数分类法表明，该煤样直接液化性能较差．煤样的堆积密度为750 kg/m3，真密度为1470 kg/m3，休止角为16.88?；着火点为334?C ．煤样比热较小，且随温度变化呈抛物线关系．煤灰矿物组成主要包括SiO2、Al2O3和Fe2O3，分别为43.96%、30.36%和Fe2O38.6%．煤样焦油、热解水、干馏气和半焦产率分别约为11.6、18、7和63.4%；干馏气的主要成分有CH4、C2H6、H2、CO2和CO，而有害气体H2S含量仅0.19%．热解油基本性质表明，煤焦油油质较轻、较好，低温流动性差；四组分分析表明，其仍属于重质煤焦油．
신강화십탁락개매휘발분약36%，회분약15%，류함량＜1%，H/C화O/C균약위1，교고，표명해매속우년경적저계매．결구-화학지수분류법표명，해매양직접액화성능교차．매양적퇴적밀도위750 kg/m3，진밀도위1470 kg/m3，휴지각위16.88?；착화점위334?C ．매양비열교소，차수온도변화정포물선관계．매회광물조성주요포괄SiO2、Al2O3화Fe2O3，분별위43.96%、30.36%화Fe2O38.6%．매양초유、열해수、간류기화반초산솔분별약위11.6、18、7화63.4%；간류기적주요성분유CH4、C2H6、H2、CO2화CO，이유해기체H2S함량부0.19%．열해유기본성질표명，매초유유질교경、교호，저온류동성차；사조분분석표명，기잉속우중질매초유．
Xinjiang Heshituoluogai coal contains about 36% volatile, 15% ash, less than 1% sulfur. And the H/C and O/C are about 1, higher than general coals, indicating that the coal belongs to young low rank coal. Classification diagram of structure-chemical index of coal sample shows that the performance of direct Coal Liquefaction is poor. Bulk density of the coal sample is 750 kg/m3, and true density is 1470 kg/m3, angle of repose is 16.88?, ignition point is 334 ?C. Specific heat of the coal sample is smaller, and its variation with temperature is a parabolic relationship. Mineral composition of ash mainly consists of SiO2, Al2O3 and Fe2O3, accounting for 43.96、30.36 and 8.6%individually. The coal tar, pyrolysis water, dry distillation gas and semicoke are about 11.6,18,7 and 63.4% respectively. And the main ingredients of retort gas are CH4, C2H6, H2, CO2 and CO, and harmful gas H2S contents 0.19% only. Basic properties of pyrolysis oil shows that coal tar oil is lighter and better, and is of poor low-temperature fluidity. The four component analysis shows that the coal tar still belongs to a heavy coal tar.