CAJ | 학술논문

以激励提高废旧家电回收量为目的，基于第三方处理商和第三方回收商的废旧家电回收模式，设计政府和处理商以及回收商之间的激励函数，讨论了废旧家电回收主体的政府激励机制设计问题。建立了三种情形下的激励模型并比较分析了激励效果，结果表明废旧家电回收需要政府的积极参与和激励机制。在政府无任何激励机制的情形下，回收价最低，回收量最少。而政府给予处理商或回收商的激励机制的情形下，随着奖励力度的加大，回收量不断增加，回收商和处理商的利润也逐渐增长。政府给予回收商激励机制效果最好，回收量最高，并能够刺激提高处理率。
이격려제고폐구가전회수량위목적，기우제삼방처리상화제삼방회수상적폐구가전회수모식，설계정부화처리상이급회수상지간적격려함수，토론료폐구가전회수주체적정부격려궤제설계문제。건립료삼충정형하적격려모형병비교분석료격려효과，결과표명폐구가전회수수요정부적적겁삼여화격려궤제。재정부무임하격려궤제적정형하，회수개최저，회수량최소。이정부급여처리상혹회수상적격려궤제적정형하，수착장려력도적가대，회수량불단증가，회수상화처리상적리윤야축점증장。정부급여회수상격려궤제효과최호，회수량최고，병능구자격제고처리솔。
This paper studies government's incentive mechanism of the main body for recycling used household appliances in order to improve the recovery quantity. An incentive function between the government and recy-clers or processors is designed based on a recycling model which is comprised of third-party processors and third-party recyclers. Three incentive models are established and the incentive results of these models are com-pared. The results show that used household appliances reverse logistics need government's active participation and economic incentives. There would be the lowest recovery price and least recovery quantity without govern-ment's incentive mechanism. When government gives recyclers or processors incentive mechanism,the recov-ery price,recovery quantity and profits of recyclers or processors would increase with the growth of incentive in-tensity. And there would be the best incentive effort when the incentive mechanism is given to recyclers,which leads to the highest recovery quantity for improving their processing rate.