世界地理研究
世界地理研究
세계지리연구
WORLD REGIONAL STUDIES
2014年
1期
55-64
,共10页
复杂系统%城乡空间%城乡关系%城乡空间统筹规划
複雜繫統%城鄉空間%城鄉關繫%城鄉空間統籌規劃
복잡계통%성향공간%성향관계%성향공간통주규화
complex system%urban-rural space%urban-rural relationship%overall planning of urban and rural space
我国新时期城乡统筹发展及城乡空间一体化规划仍然面临着城乡关系的恶化和城乡空间分离的挑战。从本质上看，新时期城乡空间统筹规划应是以优化“城乡关系”为重点的城乡空间融合规划，其基础工作则是认识城乡空间的复杂性。当前，在国内掀起新一轮城乡统筹规划热潮的背景下，回顾、梳理国内外城乡空间复杂性研究进展，对指导国内城乡空间统筹规划具有重大意义。文章认为，目前城乡空间复杂性研究仍然以城市单系统为中心，乡村空间“被边缘”；研究方法上应加强方法的集成综合，同时强调质性研究和定量分析的结合；在研究内容上应深化城乡关系空间复杂性、城乡关联空间复杂性、城乡空间自组织演化机制与模拟、城乡社会网络空间复杂性等方面的研究。
我國新時期城鄉統籌髮展及城鄉空間一體化規劃仍然麵臨著城鄉關繫的噁化和城鄉空間分離的挑戰。從本質上看，新時期城鄉空間統籌規劃應是以優化“城鄉關繫”為重點的城鄉空間融閤規劃，其基礎工作則是認識城鄉空間的複雜性。噹前，在國內掀起新一輪城鄉統籌規劃熱潮的揹景下，迴顧、梳理國內外城鄉空間複雜性研究進展，對指導國內城鄉空間統籌規劃具有重大意義。文章認為，目前城鄉空間複雜性研究仍然以城市單繫統為中心，鄉村空間“被邊緣”；研究方法上應加彊方法的集成綜閤，同時彊調質性研究和定量分析的結閤；在研究內容上應深化城鄉關繫空間複雜性、城鄉關聯空間複雜性、城鄉空間自組織縯化機製與模擬、城鄉社會網絡空間複雜性等方麵的研究。
아국신시기성향통주발전급성향공간일체화규화잉연면림착성향관계적악화화성향공간분리적도전。종본질상간，신시기성향공간통주규화응시이우화“성향관계”위중점적성향공간융합규화，기기출공작칙시인식성향공간적복잡성。당전，재국내흔기신일륜성향통주규화열조적배경하，회고、소리국내외성향공간복잡성연구진전，대지도국내성향공간통주규화구유중대의의。문장인위，목전성향공간복잡성연구잉연이성시단계통위중심，향촌공간“피변연”；연구방법상응가강방법적집성종합，동시강조질성연구화정량분석적결합；재연구내용상응심화성향관계공간복잡성、성향관련공간복잡성、성향공간자조직연화궤제여모의、성향사회망락공간복잡성등방면적연구。
Balancing urban and rural Development of the new era and spatial planning of urban-rural integration still faced with the deterioration of re-lations and the separated challenge between Cities and Villages.The history of Urban and rural determines the indivisibility of urban-rural relations, indus-trialization and social development makes the two increasingly isolated in space, but also internally generated a series of questions. The only way to solve their development problems may eventually need to return to the unity of the both, new type of urbanization and spatial planning of urban-rural inte-gration are just a response to this appeal. In essence, urban-rural spatial overall planning should be based on relationship optimization between urban and rural area, the basic work is the recognition of the complexity of urban and rural space.At present, the country sets off a new round upsurge of ur-ban-rural planning, reviewing and combing urban-rural spatial complexity of domestic and foreign research progress can guide the overall planning work in the very large degree. By combing the document, the thesis supports the idea that: related researches are still centered on urban space, rural space is marginalized. the methods of comprehensive integration should be strengthened ,while emphasizing the combination of qualitative and quantitative analysis. In research content, it should be deeply strengthened the study of spatial complexity on relationship between urban and rural, spatial complexity on ur-ban-rural correlation, self-organization evolution mechanism and simulation of urban-rural space, social network spatial complexity of urban-rural.
