中国有色金属学报
中國有色金屬學報
중국유색금속학보
THE CHINESE JOURNAL OF NONFERROUS METALS
2014年
2期
476-483
,共8页
陈冉%胡朝浩%赵雯%韦帅%崔健%钟燕%周怀营
陳冉%鬍朝浩%趙雯%韋帥%崔健%鐘燕%週懷營
진염%호조호%조문%위수%최건%종연%주부영
Bi2WO6光催化剂%水热合成法%罗丹明B%可见光%光催化活性
Bi2WO6光催化劑%水熱閤成法%囉丹明B%可見光%光催化活性
Bi2WO6광최화제%수열합성법%라단명B%가견광%광최화활성
Bi2WO6 photocatalyst%hydrothermal synthesis%Rhodamine B%visible light%photocatalytic activity
以Bi(NO)3?5H2O、Na2WO4?2H2O为原料,采用水热合成法成功制备出纳米片组成的球形Bi2WO6,并采用X射线衍射(XRD)、扫描电子显微镜(SEM)和紫外-可见漫反射(UV-Vis)技术对其进行分析表征,研究水热温度和反应时间对催化剂合成的影响。通过在紫外及可见光(λ>420 nm)照射下,降解罗丹明B(RhB、5 mg/L)溶液来评估其光催化活性,并且考察了催化剂投加量、RhB的初始浓度、光源对罗丹明B降解率的影响。结果表明,在180℃水热7 h为最佳制备工艺;催化剂的投加量为2 g/L时,以紫外光为光源,照射120 min对RhB的降解率可达到99.8%。
以Bi(NO)3?5H2O、Na2WO4?2H2O為原料,採用水熱閤成法成功製備齣納米片組成的毬形Bi2WO6,併採用X射線衍射(XRD)、掃描電子顯微鏡(SEM)和紫外-可見漫反射(UV-Vis)技術對其進行分析錶徵,研究水熱溫度和反應時間對催化劑閤成的影響。通過在紫外及可見光(λ>420 nm)照射下,降解囉丹明B(RhB、5 mg/L)溶液來評估其光催化活性,併且攷察瞭催化劑投加量、RhB的初始濃度、光源對囉丹明B降解率的影響。結果錶明,在180℃水熱7 h為最佳製備工藝;催化劑的投加量為2 g/L時,以紫外光為光源,照射120 min對RhB的降解率可達到99.8%。
이Bi(NO)3?5H2O、Na2WO4?2H2O위원료,채용수열합성법성공제비출납미편조성적구형Bi2WO6,병채용X사선연사(XRD)、소묘전자현미경(SEM)화자외-가견만반사(UV-Vis)기술대기진행분석표정,연구수열온도화반응시간대최화제합성적영향。통과재자외급가견광(λ>420 nm)조사하,강해라단명B(RhB、5 mg/L)용액래평고기광최화활성,병차고찰료최화제투가량、RhB적초시농도、광원대라단명B강해솔적영향。결과표명,재180℃수열7 h위최가제비공예;최화제적투가량위2 g/L시,이자외광위광원,조사120 min대RhB적강해솔가체도99.8%。
Spherical Bi2WO6 photocatalysts were synthesized by hydrothermal method with different hydrothermal temperature and reaction time using Bi(NO)3?5H2O and Na2WO4?2H2O as raw materials, which were further characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and UV-Vis diffusion reflectance spectra techniques. The photocatalytic activity of Bi2WO6 photocatalysts was evaluated by degrading Rhodamine B (RhB, 5 mg/L) under ultraviolet and visible light irradiation (λ>420 nm). The influence of dosage of catalyst, initial concentration of RhB and light source on degradation rate was also investigated. The results indicate that 180 ℃ and 7 h are the proper conditions for preparing Bi2WO6 powders. When the dosage of Bi2WO6 catalyst is 2 g/L and the ultraviolet irradiate time is 120 min, the degradation rate of RhB is up to 99.8%.