中外健康文摘
中外健康文摘
중외건강문적
WORLD HEALTH DIGEST
2014年
5期
53-53
,共1页
阿片类%毒品%中毒%急诊
阿片類%毒品%中毒%急診
아편류%독품%중독%급진
opioid drugs%poisoning%emergency
目的：探讨阿片类毒品中毒患者的急诊治疗方法。方法：回顾性分析我院2010年1月至2012年1月急诊收治的20例阿片类毒品中毒患者，通过清除毒物，吸氧，应用特性解毒剂等综合治疗方法。结果：18例抢救成功，成功率为90%；2例死亡，均死于呼吸衰竭；18例抢救成功患者均在15～60m i n内苏醒，平均35.8±1.5m i n；纳洛酮及阿托品使用过程中无不良反应出现。结论：阿片类毒品中毒患者临床表现特殊，在明确诊断的基础上及时给予呼吸维持、应用特性解毒剂及对症治疗是降低阿片类毒品中毒患者死亡率的关键。
目的：探討阿片類毒品中毒患者的急診治療方法。方法：迴顧性分析我院2010年1月至2012年1月急診收治的20例阿片類毒品中毒患者，通過清除毒物，吸氧，應用特性解毒劑等綜閤治療方法。結果：18例搶救成功，成功率為90%；2例死亡，均死于呼吸衰竭；18例搶救成功患者均在15～60m i n內囌醒，平均35.8±1.5m i n；納洛酮及阿託品使用過程中無不良反應齣現。結論：阿片類毒品中毒患者臨床錶現特殊，在明確診斷的基礎上及時給予呼吸維持、應用特性解毒劑及對癥治療是降低阿片類毒品中毒患者死亡率的關鍵。
목적：탐토아편류독품중독환자적급진치료방법。방법：회고성분석아원2010년1월지2012년1월급진수치적20례아편류독품중독환자，통과청제독물，흡양，응용특성해독제등종합치료방법。결과：18례창구성공，성공솔위90%；2례사망，균사우호흡쇠갈；18례창구성공환자균재15～60m i n내소성，평균35.8±1.5m i n；납락동급아탁품사용과정중무불량반응출현。결론：아편류독품중독환자림상표현특수，재명학진단적기출상급시급여호흡유지、응용특성해독제급대증치료시강저아편류독품중독환자사망솔적관건。
Objective: To investigate the opioid drugs poisoning emergency treatment for the patients with. Methods: retrospective analysis of our hospital from 2010 January to 2012 January of 20 emergency cases of opioid drug poisoning patients, by removing poison, oxygen inhalation, application characteristics such as comprehensive treatment of antidote. Results: 18 cases were treated successful y, the success rate was 90%; 2 cases died, died of respiratory failure; 18 patients were successful y treated patients were recovery within 15~ 60min, an average of 35.8 ± 1.5min; naloxone and atropine with no adverse reactions in the process of. Conclusion: opioid drug poisoning patients with special clinical manifestation, the diagnosis of foundation on timely and respiratory support, application characteristics of antidote and symptomatic treatment is the key to reduce opioid drugs poisoning mortality.
