CAJ | 학술논문

《史记·天官书》是我国传世的最早的天文学百科全书，也是一部对上古社会星占学思想予以总结的专书。尽管星占学是非科学的，但透过《天官书》，我们可以一窥上古社会星占学思想的理论基础和星占原则。其理论基础即天人合一观和阴阳五行说。其星占原则即“过度乃占”的原则、联想比拟的原则和关注“德”的原则。由此，对于我国上古社会的宗教史、思想史、政治史和文化史等的考察和研究具有重要意义。
《사기·천관서》시아국전세적최조적천문학백과전서，야시일부대상고사회성점학사상여이총결적전서。진관성점학시비과학적，단투과《천관서》，아문가이일규상고사회성점학사상적이론기출화성점원칙。기이론기출즉천인합일관화음양오행설。기성점원칙즉“과도내점”적원칙、련상비의적원칙화관주“덕”적원칙。유차，대우아국상고사회적종교사、사상사、정치사화문화사등적고찰화연구구유중요의의。
The Biography of Astronomical Officials in the Records of History is the earliest encyclopedia in astronomy handed down from ancient China , and it is a special work summarizing the ideology of astrology of the ancient society .Although astrology is not a science, through The Biography of Astronomical Officials we can have a glance at the theoretical bases and the principles of astrology in the ancient society .The theoretical bases are the harmony of man and nature and the theory of Yin and Yang and five el -ements.The principles are practicing divination on abnormalities , association and comparison , and the concentration on virtues . Therefore , it is of great significance to the study and research of the history of religion , the history of philosophy , the history of poli-tics and the history of culture of ancient China .