CAJ | 학술논문

水稻种植机械化是我国水稻生产机械化发展中的“瓶颈”问题，栽植机械化已成为我国水稻种植机械化发展的主攻方向。本文在收集、整理我国水稻栽植机械装备与技术研究现状的基础上，指出了我国现有栽植装备的不足之处，并总结了水稻栽植机械化发展的主要制约因素，提出发展我国水稻栽植机械化、尤其是突破杂交稻和超级杂交稻机械栽植问题的方法，最后指出我国水稻种植机械化发展趋势。
수도충식궤계화시아국수도생산궤계화발전중적“병경”문제，재식궤계화이성위아국수도충식궤계화발전적주공방향。본문재수집、정리아국수도재식궤계장비여기술연구현상적기출상，지출료아국현유재식장비적불족지처，병총결료수도재식궤계화발전적주요제약인소，제출발전아국수도재식궤계화、우기시돌파잡교도화초급잡교도궤계재식문제적방법，최후지출아국수도충식궤계화발전추세。
Rice planting mechanization is a bottleneck problem in the development of rice production mecha-nization in China. Rice transplanting mechanization has become the main development direction. The problems of rice transplanting machine were discussed and the major constraints of rice transplanting mechanization de-velopment were summarized in this paper, based on reviewing the present status of rice transplanting equipment and technolog. Some approaches for the development of rice transplanting mechanization, especially breakthrough of transplanting mechanization of hybrid rice and super hybrid rice were proposed. Finally, this paper showed the development trend of China's rice transplanting mechanization.