黄金科学技术
黃金科學技術
황금과학기술
GOLD SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
2014年
2期
38-45
,共8页
金属矿物%空间分布规律%硫化物%成矿阶段%金龙山金矿
金屬礦物%空間分佈規律%硫化物%成礦階段%金龍山金礦
금속광물%공간분포규률%류화물%성광계단%금룡산금광
metal minerals%spatial distribution pattern%sulfide%mineralization stage%Jinlongshan gold deposit
通过显微镜和电子探针鉴定金龙山金矿的矿物种类主要有黄铁矿、砷黄铁矿、毒砂、砷黝铜矿、锌黝铜矿、硫锑铅矿、方铅矿、闪锌矿、辉砷镍矿和雄黄等,其中,砷黝铜矿、锌黝铜矿、硫锑铅矿和辉砷镍矿等为首次在该区发现的矿物种类。通过电子探针观察与测试,确定黄铁矿具有含砷黄铁矿增生环带,而且条带状黄铁矿具有含砷黄铁矿增生体,形成条带状和斑杂状黄铁矿。金龙山金矿中金属硫化物含量偏低,多呈稀疏浸染状分布,研究矿物分布特征非常困难。通过野外观察发现,硫化物的分布与构造变形的强弱成正比,构造变形越强则硫化物的含量越高,颗粒越粗大,分布越密集。研究得出强变形带中硫化物多呈条带状分布,弱变形域中硫化物多呈稀疏浸染状分布。经过野外观察与室内研究确定了硫化物的相互关系,其形成经历了3个阶段,早期阶段为缓慢结晶阶段,中期阶段为快速结晶阶段,晚期阶段为叠加形成阶段。
通過顯微鏡和電子探針鑒定金龍山金礦的礦物種類主要有黃鐵礦、砷黃鐵礦、毒砂、砷黝銅礦、鋅黝銅礦、硫銻鉛礦、方鉛礦、閃鋅礦、輝砷鎳礦和雄黃等,其中,砷黝銅礦、鋅黝銅礦、硫銻鉛礦和輝砷鎳礦等為首次在該區髮現的礦物種類。通過電子探針觀察與測試,確定黃鐵礦具有含砷黃鐵礦增生環帶,而且條帶狀黃鐵礦具有含砷黃鐵礦增生體,形成條帶狀和斑雜狀黃鐵礦。金龍山金礦中金屬硫化物含量偏低,多呈稀疏浸染狀分佈,研究礦物分佈特徵非常睏難。通過野外觀察髮現,硫化物的分佈與構造變形的彊弱成正比,構造變形越彊則硫化物的含量越高,顆粒越粗大,分佈越密集。研究得齣彊變形帶中硫化物多呈條帶狀分佈,弱變形域中硫化物多呈稀疏浸染狀分佈。經過野外觀察與室內研究確定瞭硫化物的相互關繫,其形成經歷瞭3箇階段,早期階段為緩慢結晶階段,中期階段為快速結晶階段,晚期階段為疊加形成階段。
통과현미경화전자탐침감정금룡산금광적광물충류주요유황철광、신황철광、독사、신유동광、자유동광、류제연광、방연광、섬자광、휘신얼광화웅황등,기중,신유동광、자유동광、류제연광화휘신얼광등위수차재해구발현적광물충류。통과전자탐침관찰여측시,학정황철광구유함신황철광증생배대,이차조대상황철광구유함신황철광증생체,형성조대상화반잡상황철광。금룡산금광중금속류화물함량편저,다정희소침염상분포,연구광물분포특정비상곤난。통과야외관찰발현,류화물적분포여구조변형적강약성정비,구조변형월강칙류화물적함량월고,과립월조대,분포월밀집。연구득출강변형대중류화물다정조대상분포,약변형역중류화물다정희소침염상분포。경과야외관찰여실내연구학정료류화물적상호관계,기형성경력료3개계단,조기계단위완만결정계단,중기계단위쾌속결정계단,만기계단위첩가형성계단。
By means of microscope and electron microprohe analyzer (EMPA),the types of minerals were identified in Jinlongshan gold deposit,which are pyrite,arsenopyrite,tennantite,zinc tetrahedrite,boulangerite, galena,sphalerite,gersdouffite,realgar,etc.Among them,it is the firstly discovered in this area that the mineral species of tennantite,zinc tetrahedrite,boulangerite,gersdouffite and so on.And it was also ensued that the pyrite with arsenopyrite proliferative endless belt and the banded pyrite with arsenopyrite accretionary body by the electron microprohe observation and test,all of them form the banded and taxitic pyrite.The content of metal sulfide is low and sparsely distribution with disseminations in Jinlongshan gold deposit,so researching the mineral distribution features are very difficult.Through the field observation,we found that the distribution and structure of sulfide is proportional to the deformation intensity of tectonic deformation.In other words,the stronger tectonic deformation means the higher sulfur content,the coarser grain and the more intensive distribution.The results show that the sulfide is mainly rendered banded distribution in strong deformation zone,and the sulfide is mainly rendered sparsely disseminations distribution in weakly deformation zone.Through the field observations and the laboratory study,the interrelations of sulfide have been ensured,which is formed through a three stage,the early stage is the slow crystallization stage,the middle stage is the rapid crystallization stage,and the later stage is overlay formation stage.