CAJ | 학술논문

伯益本名大费，为嬴姓之祖，其名号与本部族玄鸟崇拜有关。伯益历事尧、舜、禹三朝，事迹主要在舜、禹两朝。其事迹主要有佐禹平治水土，担任朕虞执掌山林川泽，佐禹平三苗之乱，长于占岁、凿井和造箭，提倡德治法度、主张勤政爱民等五个方面。伯益因功勋卓著而成为大禹选定的继承人，但后被大禹之子夏启所杀。伯益曾获三个封地：“费”为伯益固有居地，“嬴”乃伯益获姓受封之地，“秦”为最后所封之地。嬴秦先祖历史由伯益而展开。
백익본명대비，위영성지조，기명호여본부족현조숭배유관。백익역사요、순、우삼조，사적주요재순、우량조。기사적주요유좌우평치수토，담임짐우집장산림천택，좌우평삼묘지란，장우점세、착정화조전，제창덕치법도、주장근정애민등오개방면。백익인공훈탁저이성위대우선정적계승인，단후피대우지자하계소살。백익증획삼개봉지：“비”위백익고유거지，“영”내백익획성수봉지지，“진”위최후소봉지지。영진선조역사유백익이전개。
Bo Yi ,was also named as Da Fei after the myth bird worshipped in his tribal society .He is the forefather of the people surnamed Ying .Bo Yi lived through the three prehistoric dynasties of China :Yao , Shun and Yu ,while he only took office in the latter two dynasties as the official in charge of national re-sources management .During his lifetime ,he dedicated himself to the public works of water network con-trol ,and assisted Emperor Yu to appease the riots of San Miao tribes .Bo Yi specialized in fletching , schaft sinking and forecasting the harvest of the coming year .He advocated that the society be governed by the highest measure of law and morality ,and he supported the public policies catering for the needs of the rank and file .For his outstanding contribution ,Bo Yi was appointed as successor of Emperor Yu ,but he was murdered by Xia Qi ,a son of Yu .Bo Yi had three fieds :Fei ,Ying and Qin .Among them ,Fei was the place where his tribe originally inhabited .Ying was the fief which surnamed his people and Qin became the very land that the offspring of the Qin people thrived on .