物探与化探
物探與化探
물탐여화탐
GEOPHYSICAL AND GEOCHEMICAL EXPLORATION
2014年
2期
349-353
,共5页
尹宗义%王会锋%任蕊%彭立华%晁旭%卢婷%王明霞
尹宗義%王會鋒%任蕊%彭立華%晁旭%盧婷%王明霞
윤종의%왕회봉%임예%팽립화%조욱%로정%왕명하
土壤地球化学%土壤硒%水稻土%褐土%硒赋存形态%pH值
土壤地毬化學%土壤硒%水稻土%褐土%硒賦存形態%pH值
토양지구화학%토양서%수도토%갈토%서부존형태%pH치
soil geochemistry%soil selenium%paddy soil%cinnamon soil%mode of occurrence of selenium%pH value
土壤硒的丰缺与人类和动物的健康密切相关,依据李家熙的土壤硒含量划分标准,石头河地区存在中硒土壤(0.2~0.4×10-6)和富硒土壤(>0.4×10-6)。小麦籽实分析均为富硒小麦,与富硒土壤关系密切。硒形态分析表明土壤中硒的强/弱有机结合态、水溶态、残渣态、铁锰结合态、碳酸盐结合态含量变化均为:水稻土>水系沉积物>褐土。硒的全量及形态含量受pH值影响较大,在酸性土壤中施加一定量的CaCO3,可提高土壤的pH值,增加硒的溶解度,有利于提高植物对土壤硒的吸收。
土壤硒的豐缺與人類和動物的健康密切相關,依據李傢熙的土壤硒含量劃分標準,石頭河地區存在中硒土壤(0.2~0.4×10-6)和富硒土壤(>0.4×10-6)。小麥籽實分析均為富硒小麥,與富硒土壤關繫密切。硒形態分析錶明土壤中硒的彊/弱有機結閤態、水溶態、殘渣態、鐵錳結閤態、碳痠鹽結閤態含量變化均為:水稻土>水繫沉積物>褐土。硒的全量及形態含量受pH值影響較大,在痠性土壤中施加一定量的CaCO3,可提高土壤的pH值,增加硒的溶解度,有利于提高植物對土壤硒的吸收。
토양서적봉결여인류화동물적건강밀절상관,의거리가희적토양서함량화분표준,석두하지구존재중서토양(0.2~0.4×10-6)화부서토양(>0.4×10-6)。소맥자실분석균위부서소맥,여부서토양관계밀절。서형태분석표명토양중서적강/약유궤결합태、수용태、잔사태、철맹결합태、탄산염결합태함량변화균위:수도토>수계침적물>갈토。서적전량급형태함량수pH치영향교대,재산성토양중시가일정량적CaCO3,가제고토양적pH치,증가서적용해도,유리우제고식물대토양서적흡수。
The abundance and deficiency of soil selenium is closely related to the health of human being and animals.According to the classification definition standard of soil selenium amount put forward by Li Jiaxi,it is confirmed that there exist selenium-rich soil (0.2~0.4×10-6 ) and selenium-moderate soil (>0.4×10-6 ) in Shitou River area.The analytical results of wheat seeds show that the Se a-mount is up to the standard of selenium-rich wheat.A study of the modality of Se in the soil shows that the Se content change of stream sediments and cinnamon soil,water soluble state,residue,Fe-Mn oxides and carbonate-bound selenium is in order of paddy soil>stream sediment >cinnamon soil.Soil pH value has a great impact on the amount of ion exchange state selenium,and the addition of a certain mount of CaCO3 can improve pH value in acid soil and is in favor of increasing the solubility of selenium.