物探与化探
物探與化探
물탐여화탐
GEOPHYSICAL AND GEOCHEMICAL EXPLORATION
2014年
2期
278-283,288
,共7页
黄诚%张德会%和成忠%王新彦%喻晓%殷海燕
黃誠%張德會%和成忠%王新彥%喻曉%慇海燕
황성%장덕회%화성충%왕신언%유효%은해연
地球化学勘查%热液金矿床%围岩蚀变%蚀变分带
地毬化學勘查%熱液金礦床%圍巖蝕變%蝕變分帶
지구화학감사%열액금광상%위암식변%식변분대
geochemical exploration%hydrothermal gold deposits%wall rock alteration%alteration zoning
热液金矿床总是伴随着围岩蚀变,研究围岩蚀变对金矿勘查具有重要意义。总结不同类型热液金矿发现,与热液金矿密切相关的围岩蚀变主要有硅化、钾长石化、钠长石化、碳酸盐化、绿泥石化、绢英岩化等;重点分析讨论了硅化、钾长石化、钠长石化、碳酸盐化的特征、形成机理及其与金矿化之间密切关联的内在原因,同时也对热液金矿蚀变的分带性进行了讨论。
熱液金礦床總是伴隨著圍巖蝕變,研究圍巖蝕變對金礦勘查具有重要意義。總結不同類型熱液金礦髮現,與熱液金礦密切相關的圍巖蝕變主要有硅化、鉀長石化、鈉長石化、碳痠鹽化、綠泥石化、絹英巖化等;重點分析討論瞭硅化、鉀長石化、鈉長石化、碳痠鹽化的特徵、形成機理及其與金礦化之間密切關聯的內在原因,同時也對熱液金礦蝕變的分帶性進行瞭討論。
열액금광상총시반수착위암식변,연구위암식변대금광감사구유중요의의。총결불동류형열액금광발현,여열액금광밀절상관적위암식변주요유규화、갑장석화、납장석화、탄산염화、록니석화、견영암화등;중점분석토론료규화、갑장석화、납장석화、탄산염화적특정、형성궤리급기여금광화지간밀절관련적내재원인,동시야대열액금광식변적분대성진행료토론。
The hydrothermal gold deposit is always accompanied by wall rock alteration, which is of great significance for gold explora-tion. It is found that the wall rock alterations closely associated with the hydrothermal gold deposit include silicification, potassic altera-tion, albitization, carbonation, chloritization and propylitization, as shown by summary of different types of hydrothermal gold deposits. This paper has emphatically discussed the geochemical characteristics of silicification, potassic alteration, albitization, and carbonata-tion, and the reasons why gold mineralization is associated closely with these alterations. Alteration zoning of hydrothermal gold deposits is also briefly discussed.