深圳大学学报(理工版)
深圳大學學報(理工版)
심수대학학보(리공판)
JOURNAL OF SHENZHEN UNIVERSITY (SCIENCE & ENGINEERING)
2014年
2期
210-220
,共11页
胡萍%韩淑杰%邓建和%董珊
鬍萍%韓淑傑%鄧建和%董珊
호평%한숙걸%산건화%동산
食品安全%风险评估%食品监测%食品监管%深圳%质量合格率%生产企业%风险交流
食品安全%風險評估%食品鑑測%食品鑑管%深圳%質量閤格率%生產企業%風險交流
식품안전%풍험평고%식품감측%식품감관%심수%질량합격솔%생산기업%풍험교류
food safety%risk assessment%food monitoring%food regulation%Shenzhen%qualified rate%food production enterprises%risk communication
针对深圳市食品安全监测基础数据研究不足的状况,统计分析深圳市食品生产加工企业产品的质量达标情况.结果表明,2005-2007年监督抽查全市食品生产加工企业产品共10269批次,总合格率为88.4%.监测食品包括大米及小麦粉、肉制品、食用植物油、食用盐、调味品、罐头、乳制品、糕点及糖果、白酒、啤酒、黄酒及果酒、方便主食品、冷冻饮品和非酒精液体饮料等15大类.2005-2007年的年度合格率依次为84.3%(1648/1954)、88.1%(2414/2741)和90.0%(5018/5574).2007年抽查大米及小麦粉、腌腊肉制品、食用盐、酱油、白酒、啤酒、瓶装饮用水和饼干等26种食品的合格率均高于同期全国食品专项监督抽查合格率.
針對深圳市食品安全鑑測基礎數據研究不足的狀況,統計分析深圳市食品生產加工企業產品的質量達標情況.結果錶明,2005-2007年鑑督抽查全市食品生產加工企業產品共10269批次,總閤格率為88.4%.鑑測食品包括大米及小麥粉、肉製品、食用植物油、食用鹽、調味品、罐頭、乳製品、糕點及糖果、白酒、啤酒、黃酒及果酒、方便主食品、冷凍飲品和非酒精液體飲料等15大類.2005-2007年的年度閤格率依次為84.3%(1648/1954)、88.1%(2414/2741)和90.0%(5018/5574).2007年抽查大米及小麥粉、醃臘肉製品、食用鹽、醬油、白酒、啤酒、瓶裝飲用水和餅榦等26種食品的閤格率均高于同期全國食品專項鑑督抽查閤格率.
침대심수시식품안전감측기출수거연구불족적상황,통계분석심수시식품생산가공기업산품적질량체표정황.결과표명,2005-2007년감독추사전시식품생산가공기업산품공10269비차,총합격솔위88.4%.감측식품포괄대미급소맥분、육제품、식용식물유、식용염、조미품、관두、유제품、고점급당과、백주、비주、황주급과주、방편주식품、냉동음품화비주정액체음료등15대류.2005-2007년적년도합격솔의차위84.3%(1648/1954)、88.1%(2414/2741)화90.0%(5018/5574).2007년추사대미급소맥분、업석육제품、식용염、장유、백주、비주、병장음용수화병간등26충식품적합격솔균고우동기전국식품전항감독추사합격솔.
In view of the inadequate data of basic research in food monitoring, this paper studies test results of product quality from food production enterprises in Shenzhen in order to assess food risk. The results of 10 269 samples from on-the-spot checks have shown that the total compliance rate was 88. 4% during 2005-2007 . Fifteen foodstuffs have been monitored, including rice and wheat flour, meat products, edible vegetable oil, edible salt, condiments, cans, dairy products, pastry and confectionery, white wine, beer, yellow rice wine and fruit wine, convenient staple food, frozen drinks, and non-alcoholic liquids. During 2005-2007, the ranking order of the qualified rate of food products from the lowest to the highest were 2005 ( 84. 3%, 1 648/1 954 ) , 2006 ( 88. 1%, 2 414/2 741)and 2007 (90. 0%, 5 018/5 574), respectively. Compared to corresponding period of 2007, the qualified rate of Shenzhen food was higher than that of the monitored foods at the national level, such as wheat flour, cured meat products, edible salt, soy sauce, bottled drinking water, biscuits, etc.