深圳大学学报(理工版)
深圳大學學報(理工版)
심수대학학보(리공판)
JOURNAL OF SHENZHEN UNIVERSITY (SCIENCE & ENGINEERING)
2014年
2期
169-173
,共5页
干涉成像%相位光栅%吸收光栅%X射线%部分相干光源%相位恢复%微分相衬成像
榦涉成像%相位光柵%吸收光柵%X射線%部分相榦光源%相位恢複%微分相襯成像
간섭성상%상위광책%흡수광책%X사선%부분상간광원%상위회복%미분상츤성상
interferometric imaging%phase grating%absorption grating%X-ray%partially coherent source%phase re-trieval%differential phase contrast imaging
基于部分相干光成像理论,结合X射线微分相衬成像特点,给出有限大小焦斑光源物体微分相衬成像干涉条纹强度分布。建立基于吸收光栅微分干涉条纹探测模型,该模型给出可见光探测器探测强度表达式。根据光强分布,提出一种新的相位恢复算法,该算法仅需两幅物体曝光图像,相对旧算法,减少了物体曝光次数,有利于减少物体X射线剂量的吸收。模拟实验验证了该算法的有效性。
基于部分相榦光成像理論,結閤X射線微分相襯成像特點,給齣有限大小焦斑光源物體微分相襯成像榦涉條紋彊度分佈。建立基于吸收光柵微分榦涉條紋探測模型,該模型給齣可見光探測器探測彊度錶達式。根據光彊分佈,提齣一種新的相位恢複算法,該算法僅需兩幅物體曝光圖像,相對舊算法,減少瞭物體曝光次數,有利于減少物體X射線劑量的吸收。模擬實驗驗證瞭該算法的有效性。
기우부분상간광성상이론,결합X사선미분상츤성상특점,급출유한대소초반광원물체미분상츤성상간섭조문강도분포。건립기우흡수광책미분간섭조문탐측모형,해모형급출가견광탐측기탐측강도표체식。근거광강분포,제출일충신적상위회복산법,해산법부수량폭물체폭광도상,상대구산법,감소료물체폭광차수,유리우감소물체X사선제량적흡수。모의실험험증료해산법적유효성。
X-ray phase contrast imaging techniques can directly detect the structure of soft tissues in the medicine, biology and material sciences because those methods can provide higher sensitivity than the conventional X-ray radio-graphy. Based on the partial coherence theory, the intensity distribution of X-ray interferogram with the source of fi-nite focus is presented. The detecting model of visible light detector with absorption grating is built and relative in-tensity of signal is given also. A new phase retrieval algorithm, which needs only two X-ray images of sample, is pro-posed according to the detecting model. The new algorithm helps reduce the absorption of X-ray dose. The computer simulation has been performed to verify the feasibility of our proposed algorithm.