老龄科学研究
老齡科學研究
노령과학연구
Scientific Research on Aging
2014年
3期
55-64
,共10页
人口老龄化%养老服务%地方立法%宁波市
人口老齡化%養老服務%地方立法%寧波市
인구노령화%양로복무%지방입법%저파시
population aging%old-age care service%local legislation%Ningbo City
在分析现有养老服务政策文件的基础上,提出养老服务地方立法应遵循的原则:社会普遍性、政府职能和社会责任兼顾、养老服务保障水平与地方社会经济发展相适应、以搭建养老服务体系为主循序渐进、地方养老服务立法体现相对独立性和创新性。老年人的权益保护为立法核心。应明确养老服务业的法律地位,根据地方社会需求确定养老服务体系和服务模式,推进养老服务的规范化和专业化,提升养老服务质量。要以养老服务社会保障为立法基础,要建立养老服务纠纷处理机制。
在分析現有養老服務政策文件的基礎上,提齣養老服務地方立法應遵循的原則:社會普遍性、政府職能和社會責任兼顧、養老服務保障水平與地方社會經濟髮展相適應、以搭建養老服務體繫為主循序漸進、地方養老服務立法體現相對獨立性和創新性。老年人的權益保護為立法覈心。應明確養老服務業的法律地位,根據地方社會需求確定養老服務體繫和服務模式,推進養老服務的規範化和專業化,提升養老服務質量。要以養老服務社會保障為立法基礎,要建立養老服務糾紛處理機製。
재분석현유양로복무정책문건적기출상,제출양로복무지방입법응준순적원칙:사회보편성、정부직능화사회책임겸고、양로복무보장수평여지방사회경제발전상괄응、이탑건양로복무체계위주순서점진、지방양로복무입법체현상대독립성화창신성。노년인적권익보호위입법핵심。응명학양로복무업적법률지위,근거지방사회수구학정양로복무체계화복무모식,추진양로복무적규범화화전업화,제승양로복무질량。요이양로복무사회보장위입법기출,요건립양로복무규분처리궤제。
Firstly, this paper makes an analysis of the available policies and documents about old-age care service;then it proposes the principles that must be complied with by the local legislation of old-age service system, which include 1.social universality;2.taking into account both government function and social responsibility;3.the old-age service security level should be in compatible with the local economic development;4.to make step by step progress while centered on the establishment of old-age service system;5.the local legislation of old-age service system should reflect independence and innovation. Finally, it’s suggested in this paper that 1.the legislation core should be deifned as the protection of the rights and interests of the elderly;2.the legal status of old-age care service industry should be stated clearly; 3.the old-age service system and the service model should be based on the local demands;4.pushing on the standardization and professionalization of the old-age care service to promote the service quality;5.establishing the dispute settlement mechanism of old-age care service on the legislative basis of social security of old-age care service.