合肥工业大学学报(自然科学版)
閤肥工業大學學報(自然科學版)
합비공업대학학보(자연과학판)
JOURNAL OF HEFEI UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY(NATURAL SCIENCE)
2014年
3期
333-337
,共5页
水下抛石体%高密度电法%装置类型%正反演
水下拋石體%高密度電法%裝置類型%正反縯
수하포석체%고밀도전법%장치류형%정반연
underwater enrockment%high density resistivity method%device type%forward and inversion
文章以抛石体与围岩的电阻率差异为前提,建立水下抛石工程的数学模型,利用有限单元法实现了模型的高密度电阻率法温纳装置、偶极装置、微分装置和施伦贝尔装置的正演计算,并对比分析了4种装置的反演结果。研究结果表明,温纳装置能清楚地识别探测范围内抛石体的赋存形态与结构,且可以较准确地圈定抛石体水平向的分布范围,即使用高密度电法探测水下抛石体的赋存状态具有较好的效果,为水下抛石工程的质量评价提供了重要的理论基础。
文章以拋石體與圍巖的電阻率差異為前提,建立水下拋石工程的數學模型,利用有限單元法實現瞭模型的高密度電阻率法溫納裝置、偶極裝置、微分裝置和施倫貝爾裝置的正縯計算,併對比分析瞭4種裝置的反縯結果。研究結果錶明,溫納裝置能清楚地識彆探測範圍內拋石體的賦存形態與結構,且可以較準確地圈定拋石體水平嚮的分佈範圍,即使用高密度電法探測水下拋石體的賦存狀態具有較好的效果,為水下拋石工程的質量評價提供瞭重要的理論基礎。
문장이포석체여위암적전조솔차이위전제,건립수하포석공정적수학모형,이용유한단원법실현료모형적고밀도전조솔법온납장치、우겁장치、미분장치화시륜패이장치적정연계산,병대비분석료4충장치적반연결과。연구결과표명,온납장치능청초지식별탐측범위내포석체적부존형태여결구,차가이교준학지권정포석체수평향적분포범위,즉사용고밀도전법탐측수하포석체적부존상태구유교호적효과,위수하포석공정적질량평개제공료중요적이론기출。
Taking the resistivity difference of the enrockment and its surrounding rock as physical premises ,a mathematical model of underwater enrockment was established .Then by using the finite element method ,the forward calculation of the established model for different types of devices such as Wenner device ,dipole device ,differential device and Schlumberger device was realized .And the in-version results of the four devices were also analyzed .The results show that the Wenner devive can delineate the form and structure of the enrockment in the detection region and its horizontal range is better than the other three devices ,which means that it is feasible to explore the form of underwater enrockment by high density resistivity method .The research results provide an important theoretical basis for evaluating the quality of underwater enrockment project .