贵州农业科学
貴州農業科學
귀주농업과학
GUIZHOU AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES
2014年
3期
69-70,93
,共3页
桑松%张珂%王培丹%胡美英%董小林
桑鬆%張珂%王培丹%鬍美英%董小林
상송%장가%왕배단%호미영%동소림
豇豆%蓟马%虫害%溴氰虫酰胺
豇豆%薊馬%蟲害%溴氰蟲酰胺
강두%계마%충해%추청충선알
cowpea thrips%cyantraniliprole%control efficacy
为筛选高效防治豇豆蓟马的药剂,研究了100 g/L 溴氰虫酰胺可分散油悬浮剂45 g a.i./hm2、50 g a.i./hm2、60 g a.i./hm23种浓度的防治效果。结果表明:45~60 g a.i./hm2剂量处理,药后1~10 d 的防治效果为34.57%~94.49%。其中,60 g a.i./hm2剂量处理后1~3 d 的防效为50.60%~80.72%,5~10 d 防效为91.84%~94.49%;与对照药剂10%吡虫啉可湿性粉剂60 g a.i./hm2处理相比,速效性略差,而持效性相当。试验期间未发现该药剂在供试剂量下对豇豆产生药害,可供生产中推广应用。
為篩選高效防治豇豆薊馬的藥劑,研究瞭100 g/L 溴氰蟲酰胺可分散油懸浮劑45 g a.i./hm2、50 g a.i./hm2、60 g a.i./hm23種濃度的防治效果。結果錶明:45~60 g a.i./hm2劑量處理,藥後1~10 d 的防治效果為34.57%~94.49%。其中,60 g a.i./hm2劑量處理後1~3 d 的防效為50.60%~80.72%,5~10 d 防效為91.84%~94.49%;與對照藥劑10%吡蟲啉可濕性粉劑60 g a.i./hm2處理相比,速效性略差,而持效性相噹。試驗期間未髮現該藥劑在供試劑量下對豇豆產生藥害,可供生產中推廣應用。
위사선고효방치강두계마적약제,연구료100 g/L 추청충선알가분산유현부제45 g a.i./hm2、50 g a.i./hm2、60 g a.i./hm23충농도적방치효과。결과표명:45~60 g a.i./hm2제량처리,약후1~10 d 적방치효과위34.57%~94.49%。기중,60 g a.i./hm2제량처리후1~3 d 적방효위50.60%~80.72%,5~10 d 방효위91.84%~94.49%;여대조약제10%필충람가습성분제60 g a.i./hm2처리상비,속효성략차,이지효성상당。시험기간미발현해약제재공시제량하대강두산생약해,가공생산중추엄응용。
To explore the high-efficient pesticide on controlling thrips on cowpea,the control effects of cyantraniliprole 100 g/L OD with 45 g a.i./hm2 ,50 g a.i./hm2 and 60 g a.i./hm2 on controlling thrips were determined via the method of field spray. The results showed that the control effects of cyantraniliprole 100 g/L OD with dosage of 45~60 g a.i./hm2 after 1~10 days were 34.57%~94.49%. The control effects of cyantraniliprole 100 g/L OD with dosage of 60 g a.i./hm2 after 1~3 days treatment were 50.60% ~ 80.72%,and 91.84% ~ 94.49% after 5 ~ 10 days,the persist control effects had no significant difference compared with imidacloprid 10% WP at 60 g a.i./hm2 ,but the imidacloprid 10% WP did have more rapid control effects. Meanwhile, there was no phytotoxicity at these doses, the cyantraniliprole 100 g/L OD can be applied and extended in cowpea field.