CAJ | 학술논문

为了进一步探索花生地膜覆盖栽培与露地净作栽培效果，设置黔花生1号和本地小花生2个不同品种地膜覆盖与露地净作高产栽培试验。结果表明，花生地膜覆盖栽培投入较高，比露地栽培能提前出苗，提高结实率，提早成熟，实现增产增收；露地栽培投入与产出比黔花生1号为1.00∶4.40，本地小花生为1.00∶2.98，地膜覆盖栽培投入与产出比黔花生1号为1.00∶4.13，本地小花生为1.00∶2.86。试验品种黔花生1号综合表现均优于本地小花生，产量高，经济效益好。
위료진일보탐색화생지막복개재배여로지정작재배효과，설치검화생1호화본지소화생2개불동품충지막복개여로지정작고산재배시험。결과표명，화생지막복개재배투입교고，비로지재배능제전출묘，제고결실솔，제조성숙，실현증산증수；로지재배투입여산출비검화생1호위1.00∶4.40，본지소화생위1.00∶2.98，지막복개재배투입여산출비검화생1호위1.00∶4.13，본지소화생위1.00∶2.86。시험품충검화생1호종합표현균우우본지소화생，산량고，경제효익호。
In order to further explore the effect of peanut cultivation by plastic film mulching and open cultivation ,the Qian Peanut 1 and local peanut species were set by mulching film and open culture for high-yield cultivation test.The results showed that the investment of plastic film mulching for cultivation peanut was higher,than open,emergence was earlier,could improve the seed setting rate,maturity was earlier,increase production. Input-output ratio of Qian Peanut 1 of open culture was 1.00∶4.40,local small-seeded peanut was 1.00∶2.98.The input-output ratio of Qian Peanut 1 of plastic mulch culture was 1.00∶1.43,local small-seeded peanut was 1.00∶2.86.Qian Peanut 1 was superior to local small-seeded peanut in general performance and had the high output and good economic benefit.