中国保健营养(中旬刊)
中國保健營養(中旬刊)
중국보건영양(중순간)
China Hwalth Care & nutrition
2013年
3期
498-499
,共2页
羟氯喹%视觉不良反应%类风湿关节炎%调查分析
羥氯喹%視覺不良反應%類風濕關節炎%調查分析
간록규%시각불량반응%류풍습관절염%조사분석
hydroxychloroquine%ocular adverse effects%rheumatoid disease%investigation and analysis
目的:调查羟氯喹在治疗类风湿关节炎中出现的视觉不良反应,并进行统计分析。方法:选择2008年6月到2011年12月在我院应用羟氯喹治疗类风湿关节炎患者208例,对所发生不良反应的类型和概率进行调查分析。结果:208例患者应用羟氯喹的初始剂量为200-400 mg/d,以后依病情减为100-200 mg/d。208例中有31例发生不良反应,其中视觉反应13例(6.25%),神经系统反应7例(3.37%),消化道反应6例(2.40%),皮疹3例(1.44%),水肿2例(0.96%)。在接受视野检查的35例患者中,11例有视野缺损,其中2例可能与用药有关,4例可能与用药无关,另5例与用药关系无法评价。结论:羟氯喹治疗类风湿关节炎可引起视觉不良反应,反应程度轻微,停药或减量后症状改善。
目的:調查羥氯喹在治療類風濕關節炎中齣現的視覺不良反應,併進行統計分析。方法:選擇2008年6月到2011年12月在我院應用羥氯喹治療類風濕關節炎患者208例,對所髮生不良反應的類型和概率進行調查分析。結果:208例患者應用羥氯喹的初始劑量為200-400 mg/d,以後依病情減為100-200 mg/d。208例中有31例髮生不良反應,其中視覺反應13例(6.25%),神經繫統反應7例(3.37%),消化道反應6例(2.40%),皮疹3例(1.44%),水腫2例(0.96%)。在接受視野檢查的35例患者中,11例有視野缺損,其中2例可能與用藥有關,4例可能與用藥無關,另5例與用藥關繫無法評價。結論:羥氯喹治療類風濕關節炎可引起視覺不良反應,反應程度輕微,停藥或減量後癥狀改善。
목적:조사간록규재치료류풍습관절염중출현적시각불량반응,병진행통계분석。방법:선택2008년6월도2011년12월재아원응용간록규치료류풍습관절염환자208례,대소발생불량반응적류형화개솔진행조사분석。결과:208례환자응용간록규적초시제량위200-400 mg/d,이후의병정감위100-200 mg/d。208례중유31례발생불량반응,기중시각반응13례(6.25%),신경계통반응7례(3.37%),소화도반응6례(2.40%),피진3례(1.44%),수종2례(0.96%)。재접수시야검사적35례환자중,11례유시야결손,기중2례가능여용약유관,4례가능여용약무관,령5례여용약관계무법평개。결론:간록규치료류풍습관절염가인기시각불량반응,반응정도경미,정약혹감량후증상개선。
Objective:To investigate the ocular adverse reactions occurred during the clinical treatment course of rheumatoid disease by hydroxychloroquine. Methods:208 patients with rheumatoid disease who used hydroxychloroquine and treated in our hospital during June,2008 to December,2011 were selected. The types and incidence rate of the adverse effects were investigated and summarized. Results: The initial dose of hydroxychloroquine used in the 90 patients was 200~400 mg/d. Then,the dose was decreased to 100~200mg/d according to the illness degree. Among the 208 cases,adverse effects occurred in 31 of them, including 13 ocular reactions (6.25%)),7 nervous system reactions (3.37%),6 digestive tract reaction(2.40%)),3 skin lesions (1.44%) and 2 edema (0.96%). Among the 35 patients who received ocular examination,11 cases had defect of field vision,2 of the 11 may be related to the use of hydroxychloroquine,4 may not be related to drug use and the other 5 can not be evaluated. Conclusion:Clinical treatment by hydroxychloroquine on rheumatoid disease may cause ocular adverse reactions. But the reaction degree is slight and the symptoms will be improved or disappear after drug withdrawal or the decline of clinical dose.