长治医学院学报
長治醫學院學報
장치의학원학보
JOURNAL OF CHANGZHI MEDICAL COLLEGE
2014年
2期
95-98
,共4页
胸腺肽%穴位注射%运动训练%脏器指数%ALT%AST
胸腺肽%穴位註射%運動訓練%髒器指數%ALT%AST
흉선태%혈위주사%운동훈련%장기지수%ALT%AST
thymic peptide%inj ectio ad acumen%movement training%organ index%ALT%AST
目的：探讨胸腺肽穴位注射对运动训练大鼠的脏器指数和血清转氨酶活性的影响。方法：采用肌肉注射胸腺肽和选取大鼠“足三里”、“关元”及“内关”三个穴位注射胸腺肽的方法，观察对运动训练大鼠肝脏指数、心脏指数及谷丙转氨酶(ALT)、谷草转氨酶(AST)的影响。结果：运动使大鼠心系数显著性提高。肌肉注射药物与穴位注射药物有抑制心系数上升的趋势，穴位注射药物组心系数与肌肉注射药物组相比，差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。运动使实验大鼠肝脏系数下降。肌肉注射药物与穴位注射药物有抑制肝系数下降的趋势，穴位注射药物组肝系数与肌肉注射药物组相比，差异有统计学意义(P <0.05)。运动训练可使ALT、AST活性显著升高，通过肌肉注射药物和穴位注射药物可抑制 ALT、AST升高。运动对照组、肌肉注射组ALT、AST与安静组比较呈极显著性升高(P<0.01)。穴位注射组与运动对照组相比有极显著性差异(P<0.01)。穴位注射组与肌肉注射组的血清 AST比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)；穴位注射组与肌肉注射组的血清ALT比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.01)。结论：肌肉注射胸腺肽和穴位注射胸腺肽能减轻大强度耐力运动对大鼠肝脏、心肌的损伤，并且穴位注射疗法优于肌肉注射药物。
目的：探討胸腺肽穴位註射對運動訓練大鼠的髒器指數和血清轉氨酶活性的影響。方法：採用肌肉註射胸腺肽和選取大鼠“足三裏”、“關元”及“內關”三箇穴位註射胸腺肽的方法，觀察對運動訓練大鼠肝髒指數、心髒指數及穀丙轉氨酶(ALT)、穀草轉氨酶(AST)的影響。結果：運動使大鼠心繫數顯著性提高。肌肉註射藥物與穴位註射藥物有抑製心繫數上升的趨勢，穴位註射藥物組心繫數與肌肉註射藥物組相比，差異有統計學意義(P<0.05)。運動使實驗大鼠肝髒繫數下降。肌肉註射藥物與穴位註射藥物有抑製肝繫數下降的趨勢，穴位註射藥物組肝繫數與肌肉註射藥物組相比，差異有統計學意義(P <0.05)。運動訓練可使ALT、AST活性顯著升高，通過肌肉註射藥物和穴位註射藥物可抑製 ALT、AST升高。運動對照組、肌肉註射組ALT、AST與安靜組比較呈極顯著性升高(P<0.01)。穴位註射組與運動對照組相比有極顯著性差異(P<0.01)。穴位註射組與肌肉註射組的血清 AST比較差異有統計學意義(P<0.05)；穴位註射組與肌肉註射組的血清ALT比較差異有統計學意義(P<0.01)。結論：肌肉註射胸腺肽和穴位註射胸腺肽能減輕大彊度耐力運動對大鼠肝髒、心肌的損傷，併且穴位註射療法優于肌肉註射藥物。
목적：탐토흉선태혈위주사대운동훈련대서적장기지수화혈청전안매활성적영향。방법：채용기육주사흉선태화선취대서“족삼리”、“관원”급“내관”삼개혈위주사흉선태적방법，관찰대운동훈련대서간장지수、심장지수급곡병전안매(ALT)、곡초전안매(AST)적영향。결과：운동사대서심계수현저성제고。기육주사약물여혈위주사약물유억제심계수상승적추세，혈위주사약물조심계수여기육주사약물조상비，차이유통계학의의(P<0.05)。운동사실험대서간장계수하강。기육주사약물여혈위주사약물유억제간계수하강적추세，혈위주사약물조간계수여기육주사약물조상비，차이유통계학의의(P <0.05)。운동훈련가사ALT、AST활성현저승고，통과기육주사약물화혈위주사약물가억제 ALT、AST승고。운동대조조、기육주사조ALT、AST여안정조비교정겁현저성승고(P<0.01)。혈위주사조여운동대조조상비유겁현저성차이(P<0.01)。혈위주사조여기육주사조적혈청 AST비교차이유통계학의의(P<0.05)；혈위주사조여기육주사조적혈청ALT비교차이유통계학의의(P<0.01)。결론：기육주사흉선태화혈위주사흉선태능감경대강도내력운동대대서간장、심기적손상，병차혈위주사요법우우기육주사약물。
Objective:The purpose of the experiment is to study the influence of thymic peptide point inj ection on the organ index and serum transaminase activity of sports training rats.Methods:In the experiments,two different methods were selected,administrating thymic peptide to animals by intramuscular inj ection and selecting“Zusanli”,“Guanyuan”and“Neiguan”three point to inject thymic peptide,respectively.Then to study their effect onthe organ index and serum transaminase activity of sports training rats.Results:Movement made the cardiac index of rats increased significantly.The increasing trend of cardiac index was repressed through the intramuscular drug offers and point inj ection drug offers.The difference of cardiac index between the point inj ection drug group and the intramuscular experimental group was statistically significant(P<0.05).Movement made the liver index of rats lower than the control group.The decreasing trend of liver index was repressed through the intramuscular drug offers and point inj ection drug offers.The difference of liver index between the point injection drug group and the intramuscular experimental group was statistically significant(P<0.05). Movement made the ALT and AST activity increased significantly.The increasing trends of the ALT and AST were repressed through the intramuscular drug offers and point inj ection drug offers.The ALT and AST of the traning control group and the intramuscular experimental group increased significantly compared with the control proup(P <0.01).The difference of ASL between the point inj ection drug group and the intramuscular experimental group was statistically significant(P<0.05).Also,there was statistical difference bwtween injectio ad acumen experimental group and movement control group(P<0.01).The difference of ALT between the point injection drug group and the intramuscular experimental group was statistically significant(P<0.01).Conclusion:Both intramuscular injection of thymic peptide and point injection of thymic peptide can alleviate the damage of strenuous exercise to liver and cardiac.In addition,point inj ection was better than the intramuscular inj ection.
