福建林业科技
福建林業科技
복건임업과기
JOURNAL OF FUJIAN FORESTRY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
2014年
1期
49-54
,共6页
刘海%叶功富%朱祥锦%张明友%郑兆飞%高伟%徐庆忠%曹清育
劉海%葉功富%硃祥錦%張明友%鄭兆飛%高偉%徐慶忠%曹清育
류해%협공부%주상금%장명우%정조비%고위%서경충%조청육
马尾松%湿地松%幼树%生物量%养分积累
馬尾鬆%濕地鬆%幼樹%生物量%養分積纍
마미송%습지송%유수%생물량%양분적루
pinus massoniana%Pinus elliottii%sapling%biomass%nutrient accumulation
在福建省政和县杨源乡对相似生境下4年生的马尾松、湿地松幼树生物量和养分积累进行研究,结果表明:除枝生物量为湿地松小于马尾松之外,湿地松幼林的干、皮、叶、主根、侧根生物量均高于马尾松幼林,林分生物量为湿地松大于马尾松;林分不同养分元素的平均含量,C、K、Mg含量为湿地松大于马尾松,N、P、Ca、Fe含量为马尾松大于湿地松;不同部位养分元素含量以叶最大,其次为侧根、枝和皮;不同养分积累量,N、P、Ca的积累量为马尾松大于湿地松,C、K、Mg、Fe的积累量为湿地松大于马尾松。养分利用效率计算表明,湿地松幼林对各养分元素的利用效率高于马尾松,在干物质产出相同的情况下,湿地松幼林从土壤中带走的养分少于马尾松。
在福建省政和縣楊源鄉對相似生境下4年生的馬尾鬆、濕地鬆幼樹生物量和養分積纍進行研究,結果錶明:除枝生物量為濕地鬆小于馬尾鬆之外,濕地鬆幼林的榦、皮、葉、主根、側根生物量均高于馬尾鬆幼林,林分生物量為濕地鬆大于馬尾鬆;林分不同養分元素的平均含量,C、K、Mg含量為濕地鬆大于馬尾鬆,N、P、Ca、Fe含量為馬尾鬆大于濕地鬆;不同部位養分元素含量以葉最大,其次為側根、枝和皮;不同養分積纍量,N、P、Ca的積纍量為馬尾鬆大于濕地鬆,C、K、Mg、Fe的積纍量為濕地鬆大于馬尾鬆。養分利用效率計算錶明,濕地鬆幼林對各養分元素的利用效率高于馬尾鬆,在榦物質產齣相同的情況下,濕地鬆幼林從土壤中帶走的養分少于馬尾鬆。
재복건성정화현양원향대상사생경하4년생적마미송、습지송유수생물량화양분적루진행연구,결과표명:제지생물량위습지송소우마미송지외,습지송유림적간、피、협、주근、측근생물량균고우마미송유림,림분생물량위습지송대우마미송;림분불동양분원소적평균함량,C、K、Mg함량위습지송대우마미송,N、P、Ca、Fe함량위마미송대우습지송;불동부위양분원소함량이협최대,기차위측근、지화피;불동양분적루량,N、P、Ca적적루량위마미송대우습지송,C、K、Mg、Fe적적루량위습지송대우마미송。양분이용효솔계산표명,습지송유림대각양분원소적이용효솔고우마미송,재간물질산출상동적정황하,습지송유림종토양중대주적양분소우마미송。
The biomass and nutrient accumulation of pinus massoniana and pinus elliottii saplings with the same forest age under simi-lar habitat were studied in Yangyuan Village,Zhenghe County,Fujian Province,the results showed that the biomass of stem,bark, leaf,main root and lateral root were pinus elliottii>pinus massoniana,the stand biomass of pinus elliottii forest was higher than pinus massoniana;the concentration of N、P、Ca、Fe was pinus massonian>pinus elliottii,the concentration of nutrient elements in leaves was higher than other different parts,followed by lateral root,branch and skin;the nutrient accumulation of N,P and Ca was pinus massoniana>pinus elliottii,the nutrient accumulation of C、K、Mg、Fe was pinus elliottii>pinus massoniana,nutrient use efficiency calculation showed that pinus elliottii young forest use efficiency of various nutrient elements was higher than that of pinus massoni-ana,with the same dry matter production,the nutrient took away from the soil in pinus elliottii forest was less than that in pinus mas-soniana forest.