福建林业科技
福建林業科技
복건임업과기
JOURNAL OF FUJIAN FORESTRY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
2014年
1期
1-5
,共5页
郭虎波%吴建平%袁颖红%刘文飞%樊后保%许鲁平%张子文%孟庆银
郭虎波%吳建平%袁穎紅%劉文飛%樊後保%許魯平%張子文%孟慶銀
곽호파%오건평%원영홍%류문비%번후보%허로평%장자문%맹경은
氮沉降%杉木人工林%土壤化学计量特征
氮沉降%杉木人工林%土壤化學計量特徵
담침강%삼목인공림%토양화학계량특정
nitrogen deposition%Chinese fir plantation%soil stoichiometric characteristic
以福建沙县官庄国有林场杉木人工林模拟氮沉降试验平台为对象,研究土壤碳氮磷化学计量特征对氮沉降(N沉降量分别为0、60、120、240 kg· hm-2· a-1)的响应。连续7 a的试验结果表明:模拟氮沉降对土壤碳含量影响不显著,对土壤氮含量和氮磷比有增加作用而对土壤磷含量有减少作用。但模拟氮沉降的效应主要集中在表层土壤,表明加强对表层土壤生物地球化学循环研究可以更好地评价生态系统对氮沉降的响应。
以福建沙縣官莊國有林場杉木人工林模擬氮沉降試驗平檯為對象,研究土壤碳氮燐化學計量特徵對氮沉降(N沉降量分彆為0、60、120、240 kg· hm-2· a-1)的響應。連續7 a的試驗結果錶明:模擬氮沉降對土壤碳含量影響不顯著,對土壤氮含量和氮燐比有增加作用而對土壤燐含量有減少作用。但模擬氮沉降的效應主要集中在錶層土壤,錶明加彊對錶層土壤生物地毬化學循環研究可以更好地評價生態繫統對氮沉降的響應。
이복건사현관장국유림장삼목인공림모의담침강시험평태위대상,연구토양탄담린화학계량특정대담침강(N침강량분별위0、60、120、240 kg· hm-2· a-1)적향응。련속7 a적시험결과표명:모의담침강대토양탄함량영향불현저,대토양담함량화담린비유증가작용이대토양린함량유감소작용。단모의담침강적효응주요집중재표층토양,표명가강대표층토양생물지구화학순배연구가이경호지평개생태계통대담침강적향응。
Taking the simulated nitrogen deposition experiment field in a Chinese fir plantation Shaxian Guanzhuang State Forest Farm of Fujian Province as the researched object,this paper studied the responses of soil carbon,nitrogen,phosphorus and their sto-chiometric characteristics on nitrogen deposition.Which were 0,60,120 and 240 kg· hm-2 · a-1.The continuous 7-year-long exper-iment results showed that the simulated nitrogen deposition did not effect evidently on the soil carbon content,but increased soil ni-trogen concentration and ratios of N:P and decreased concentrations of soil phosphorus.The responses of stochiometric characteristics were mainly focused in the upper soil layer,which indicated that more attention should be paid to the upper soil biogeochemical cycle research in order to appropriately assess the effects of ecosystem on nitrogen deposition.