护理实践与研究
護理實踐與研究
호리실천여연구
ATTEND TO PRACTICE AND RESEARCH
2014年
5期
141-141,142
,共2页
危重病人%腹泻%大便失禁%肛周%皮肤护理
危重病人%腹瀉%大便失禁%肛週%皮膚護理
위중병인%복사%대편실금%항주%피부호리
Critically ill patients%Diarrhea%Fecal incontinence%Perianal%Skin nursing
目的：探讨对危重病人肛周皮肤不同护理方法的效果。方法：将2012年1月~2013年6月ICU危重病人500例随机分为3组,空白组166例,给予清水护理；对照组166例,给予造口护肤粉；研究组168例,给予珍珠层粉、双料喉风散、达克宁散混合而成的护肤粉。比较3组病人护理20 d发生肛周皮肤损伤的情况。结果：研究组发生肛周皮肤损伤15例,对照组发生肛周皮肤损伤40例,空白组发生120例,3组比较有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论：珍珠层粉、双料喉风散、达克宁散混合而成的护理粉对预防危重病人发生肛周皮肤损伤的效果和效益最佳。
目的：探討對危重病人肛週皮膚不同護理方法的效果。方法：將2012年1月~2013年6月ICU危重病人500例隨機分為3組,空白組166例,給予清水護理；對照組166例,給予造口護膚粉；研究組168例,給予珍珠層粉、雙料喉風散、達剋寧散混閤而成的護膚粉。比較3組病人護理20 d髮生肛週皮膚損傷的情況。結果：研究組髮生肛週皮膚損傷15例,對照組髮生肛週皮膚損傷40例,空白組髮生120例,3組比較有統計學意義(P<0.05)。結論：珍珠層粉、雙料喉風散、達剋寧散混閤而成的護理粉對預防危重病人髮生肛週皮膚損傷的效果和效益最佳。
목적：탐토대위중병인항주피부불동호리방법적효과。방법：장2012년1월~2013년6월ICU위중병인500례수궤분위3조,공백조166례,급여청수호리；대조조166례,급여조구호부분；연구조168례,급여진주층분、쌍료후풍산、체극저산혼합이성적호부분。비교3조병인호리20 d발생항주피부손상적정황。결과：연구조발생항주피부손상15례,대조조발생항주피부손상40례,공백조발생120례,3조비교유통계학의의(P<0.05)。결론：진주층분、쌍료후풍산、체극저산혼합이성적호리분대예방위중병인발생항주피부손상적효과화효익최가。
Objective:To discuss the effect of different nursing methods on perianal skin injury of critically ill patients. Methods:500 Critically ill patients from Jan. 2012-Jun. 2013 were randomly divided into three group,the 166 patients in blank group were received water care. The 166 patients in control group were received peristomal skin care powder. The 168 patients in the study group were received three-drugs mixed. To compare the occur of perianal skin injury after nursing 20 days. Results:The occur of perianal skin injury in study group was 15 cases,in control group was 40 cases and in blank group was 120 cases,there was statistically significant (P<0. 05). Conclusion:The three-drug mixed to the care of critical patients'perianal skin has best effec-tiveness and efficiency.
