标准科学
標準科學
표준과학
STANDARD SCIENCE
2014年
2期
6-9,43
,共5页
标准化%测试类%概念%理论
標準化%測試類%概唸%理論
표준화%측시류%개념%이론
standardization%measurement series%conception%theory
实验、试验、测试、检测等是很容易混淆的概念。本文提出用10个相关要素来细化这些概念的定位，这些要素是基本概念、目的、对象、内容、手段、学科、精度、结论、应用范围、相近关系，应用10个概念要素对实验、试验、测试、测量类、检验类、计量类的概念进行了细致界定，建立了它们的要素一览表，为它们的区分提供了理论和关系的支持，对于这些概念在机构、标准、活动中的正确应用给出了引导的方向。
實驗、試驗、測試、檢測等是很容易混淆的概唸。本文提齣用10箇相關要素來細化這些概唸的定位，這些要素是基本概唸、目的、對象、內容、手段、學科、精度、結論、應用範圍、相近關繫，應用10箇概唸要素對實驗、試驗、測試、測量類、檢驗類、計量類的概唸進行瞭細緻界定，建立瞭它們的要素一覽錶，為它們的區分提供瞭理論和關繫的支持，對于這些概唸在機構、標準、活動中的正確應用給齣瞭引導的方嚮。
실험、시험、측시、검측등시흔용역혼효적개념。본문제출용10개상관요소래세화저사개념적정위，저사요소시기본개념、목적、대상、내용、수단、학과、정도、결론、응용범위、상근관계，응용10개개념요소대실험、시험、측시、측량류、검험류、계량류적개념진행료세치계정，건립료타문적요소일람표，위타문적구분제공료이론화관계적지지，대우저사개념재궤구、표준、활동중적정학응용급출료인도적방향。
The conceptions of experiment, test, measurement, detection, etc. are easily mixed up. Ten main elements of the conceptions are researched out to identify these conceptions in this article, including basic conception, purpose, object, content, mean, discipline, precision, conclusion, application scope, and near relation. This paper defines the conceptions of experiment, test, measurement, measurement series, inspection series, and metering series with ten main elements, and sets up an element table, giving theory and relation support to identify these conceptions, as well as pointing out the direction to correctly apply conception in organizations, standards and activities.
