人口与经济
人口與經濟
인구여경제
POPULATION & ECONOMICS
2014年
2期
114-119
,共6页
全民医保%制度转型%发展路径
全民醫保%製度轉型%髮展路徑
전민의보%제도전형%발전로경
universal medical care%system transformation%development path
我国基本医疗保障制度已实现全民覆盖,面临着从形式普惠到实质公平的制度转型。在从全民覆盖到城乡统筹的转型背景下,以及从“病有所医”到“人人享有健康”的转型方向下,文章提出通过制度设计、服务供给、经济支持三位一体的制度转型路径,提升医疗服务质量和优化医保服务水平,匹配持续的筹资体系与完善的支付系统,在公共卫生、医疗服务、医疗保障和药品供应四位一体的转型条件下,逐步实现从全民医保到国民健康保障的转型与发展。
我國基本醫療保障製度已實現全民覆蓋,麵臨著從形式普惠到實質公平的製度轉型。在從全民覆蓋到城鄉統籌的轉型揹景下,以及從“病有所醫”到“人人享有健康”的轉型方嚮下,文章提齣通過製度設計、服務供給、經濟支持三位一體的製度轉型路徑,提升醫療服務質量和優化醫保服務水平,匹配持續的籌資體繫與完善的支付繫統,在公共衛生、醫療服務、醫療保障和藥品供應四位一體的轉型條件下,逐步實現從全民醫保到國民健康保障的轉型與髮展。
아국기본의료보장제도이실현전민복개,면림착종형식보혜도실질공평적제도전형。재종전민복개도성향통주적전형배경하,이급종“병유소의”도“인인향유건강”적전형방향하,문장제출통과제도설계、복무공급、경제지지삼위일체적제도전형로경,제승의료복무질량화우화의보복무수평,필배지속적주자체계여완선적지부계통,재공공위생、의료복무、의료보장화약품공응사위일체적전형조건하,축보실현종전민의보도국민건강보장적전형여발전。
China ’ s basic medical care system has achieved universal coverage , faced the system transformation with substance fair .Under the transformation background from universal coverage to integration on urban and rural areas , and the transformation direction from the “medical care” to“health for all”, through the institutional transition path on system design , service delivery , financial support , this paper points out that how to improve quality of medical care and optimizing the level of health care services , match sustainable funding system and improving payment system , which in public health , medical services , medical care and medicine supply , realize the transformation and the development from universal medical care to health care .