杭州师范大学学报(自然科学版)
杭州師範大學學報(自然科學版)
항주사범대학학보(자연과학판)
JOURNAL OF HANGZHOU NORMAL UNIVERSITY(NATURAL SCIENCE EDITION)
2014年
2期
133-140
,共8页
情绪调节内隐态度%情绪反应%无意识目标
情緒調節內隱態度%情緒反應%無意識目標
정서조절내은태도%정서반응%무의식목표
implicit attitude towards emotion regulation%emotion reaction%unconscious goal
分别采用阈下范式启动情绪调节内隐态度、句子整理任务启动无意识情绪调节目标,动态考察情绪调节内隐态度和无意识情绪调节目标对情绪反应的影响。结果发现,情绪调节内隐态度存在主效应;无意识目标启动的主效应不存在;有无启动无意识目标与情绪调节内隐态度类型之间不存在交互作用,无论无意识目标有无启动,启动控制型内隐态度的个体降低消极情绪体验,减少自主神经系统活动,产生适应良好的结果;启动表达型内隐态度的个体则升高消极情绪体验,增加自主神经系统活动,产生适应不良的结果。这从一定程度上支持了自动目标追求理论在情绪调节领域的适用性。
分彆採用閾下範式啟動情緒調節內隱態度、句子整理任務啟動無意識情緒調節目標,動態攷察情緒調節內隱態度和無意識情緒調節目標對情緒反應的影響。結果髮現,情緒調節內隱態度存在主效應;無意識目標啟動的主效應不存在;有無啟動無意識目標與情緒調節內隱態度類型之間不存在交互作用,無論無意識目標有無啟動,啟動控製型內隱態度的箇體降低消極情緒體驗,減少自主神經繫統活動,產生適應良好的結果;啟動錶達型內隱態度的箇體則升高消極情緒體驗,增加自主神經繫統活動,產生適應不良的結果。這從一定程度上支持瞭自動目標追求理論在情緒調節領域的適用性。
분별채용역하범식계동정서조절내은태도、구자정리임무계동무의식정서조절목표,동태고찰정서조절내은태도화무의식정서조절목표대정서반응적영향。결과발현,정서조절내은태도존재주효응;무의식목표계동적주효응불존재;유무계동무의식목표여정서조절내은태도류형지간불존재교호작용,무론무의식목표유무계동,계동공제형내은태도적개체강저소겁정서체험,감소자주신경계통활동,산생괄응량호적결과;계동표체형내은태도적개체칙승고소겁정서체험,증가자주신경계통활동,산생괄응불량적결과。저종일정정도상지지료자동목표추구이론재정서조절영역적괄용성。
To explore the effects of implicit attitude towards emotion regulation and unconscious goal on individual's emotion reaction , the experiment primes implicit attitude towards emotion regulation via the subliminal paradigm and unconscious emotion regulation goal via the sentence sorting task .The results show that implicit attitude towards emotion regulation has main effect ,while the main effect of unconscious goal is not significant (p> 0 .05) .There is no significant interaction between unconscious goal and implicit attitude towards emotion regulation (p>0 .05) .Whatever unconscious goal starts or not ,the individuals ,who prime control implicit attitude ,reduce negative emotional experience (p< 0 .05) and autonomic nervous system activities(p<0 .05) ,and produce good results .The individuals ,who prime expressive implicit attitude ,increase negative emotional experience (p<0 .05) and autonomic nervous system activities (p<0 .05) ,and produce bad results .The results support the applicability of automatic target seeking theory in emotion regulation domain to some extent .