河南科学
河南科學
하남과학
HENAN SCIENCE
2014年
2期
283-290
,共8页
新乡%工业发展效率%城市转型%绩效评价
新鄉%工業髮展效率%城市轉型%績效評價
신향%공업발전효솔%성시전형%적효평개
Xingxiang%industrial development efficiency%urban transformation%performance evaluation
从工业发展效率和城市综合发展两个方面评价新乡市近年来的转型发展效果。基于数据包络分析的Malmquist指数法,对新乡市工业部门投入产出效率进行测算分析,发现新乡市工业发展态势良好,绝大部分行业依靠技术进步和技术效率的提高取得了生产率的改善,逐步走向集约型的经济增长道路;构建新乡市城市转型绩效评价指标体系,综合考虑经济指标、社会指标、资源指标和环境指标,运用熵权法对其城市转型效果进行测度分析,结果表明新乡市城市转型运行情况良好,经济指数、环境指数取得了较大的进步,而资源指数和社会指数进步较小。
從工業髮展效率和城市綜閤髮展兩箇方麵評價新鄉市近年來的轉型髮展效果。基于數據包絡分析的Malmquist指數法,對新鄉市工業部門投入產齣效率進行測算分析,髮現新鄉市工業髮展態勢良好,絕大部分行業依靠技術進步和技術效率的提高取得瞭生產率的改善,逐步走嚮集約型的經濟增長道路;構建新鄉市城市轉型績效評價指標體繫,綜閤攷慮經濟指標、社會指標、資源指標和環境指標,運用熵權法對其城市轉型效果進行測度分析,結果錶明新鄉市城市轉型運行情況良好,經濟指數、環境指數取得瞭較大的進步,而資源指數和社會指數進步較小。
종공업발전효솔화성시종합발전량개방면평개신향시근년래적전형발전효과。기우수거포락분석적Malmquist지수법,대신향시공업부문투입산출효솔진행측산분석,발현신향시공업발전태세량호,절대부분행업의고기술진보화기술효솔적제고취득료생산솔적개선,축보주향집약형적경제증장도로;구건신향시성시전형적효평개지표체계,종합고필경제지표、사회지표、자원지표화배경지표,운용적권법대기성시전형효과진행측도분석,결과표명신향시성시전형운행정황량호,경제지수、배경지수취득료교대적진보,이자원지수화사회지수진보교소。
The effect of transformation development of Xinxiang in recent years was evaluated from the perspective of industrial development efficiency and urban comprehensive development. Using the method of Malmquist index based on data envelopment analysis,we measured and analyzed the input-output efficiency of the industrial sector in Xinxiang. Results show that the industrial development in Xinxiang is good,the vast majority of industries made the improvement of productivity relying on technological progress and improving of technology efficiency,and grad-ually step on the path of intensive economic growth. The index system was built to evaluate the unbantransformation performance of Xinxiang. Taking the indicators of economy,society,resources and environment into consideration, we used the entropy weight method to measure and analyze its performance. Results show that the transformation development of Xinxiang is in good condition,the economic index and environmental index made great progress, however,the resource index and social index only made small progress.