高教论坛
高教論罈
고교론단
HIGHER EDUCATION FORUM
2014年
2期
124-126
,共3页
机测%高职院校%普通话培训%问题%对策
機測%高職院校%普通話培訓%問題%對策
궤측%고직원교%보통화배훈%문제%대책
computer-aided test%higher vocational colleges%mandarin training%problems%countermeasures
普通话水平测试从人测到机测的改变，给普通话培训工作提出了更高的要求。从普通话水平测试培训的现状来看，高职院校普通话培训还存在着学生参与培训的积极性不高，培训缺乏针对性指导，培训还不能满足机测的需要等问题。为增强高职普通话培训实效性，应当端正学生认识，采用分层次教学的模式，同时要制定实施符合机测要求的培训方案，并注重提升培训教师的业务能力。
普通話水平測試從人測到機測的改變，給普通話培訓工作提齣瞭更高的要求。從普通話水平測試培訓的現狀來看，高職院校普通話培訓還存在著學生參與培訓的積極性不高，培訓缺乏針對性指導，培訓還不能滿足機測的需要等問題。為增彊高職普通話培訓實效性，應噹耑正學生認識，採用分層次教學的模式，同時要製定實施符閤機測要求的培訓方案，併註重提升培訓教師的業務能力。
보통화수평측시종인측도궤측적개변，급보통화배훈공작제출료경고적요구。종보통화수평측시배훈적현상래간，고직원교보통화배훈환존재착학생삼여배훈적적겁성불고，배훈결핍침대성지도，배훈환불능만족궤측적수요등문제。위증강고직보통화배훈실효성，응당단정학생인식，채용분층차교학적모식，동시요제정실시부합궤측요구적배훈방안，병주중제승배훈교사적업무능력。
The change from “manual test”to“computer -aided”in mandarin proficiency test forward higher request to the work of mandarin training.There exist some problems in mandarin training in higher vocational colleges ,for example ,the students’ enthusiasm of participate in training is not high ;mandarin training lack of specific guidance ,and can't meet the needs of the com-puter-aided test.Therefore ,countermeasures are proposed to enhance mandarin training effectiveness in higher vocational col-leges ,correct students’ understanding before PSC test ,adopt the hierarchical teaching mode ,make training programs that meet the requirements of computer -aided test ,and pay attention to improving teachers'professional ability.
