中国环境科学
中國環境科學
중국배경과학
CHINA ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE
2014年
3期
617-622
,共6页
短程硝化反硝化%SBR%曝气历时控制%质子产生速率%在线监测
短程硝化反硝化%SBR%曝氣歷時控製%質子產生速率%在線鑑測
단정초화반초화%SBR%폭기력시공제%질자산생속솔%재선감측
shortcut nitrification-denitrification%sequence batch reactor%the control of aeration duration%hydrogen ion production rate%on-line monitoring
应用新型自动呼吸-滴定测量仪在线测量 pH 值、HPR 等信号,进行了在 SBR 内实现短程脱氮的研究.采用 SBR 处理人工合成废水,COD和NH 4+-N浓度分别为360,40mg/L,温度稳定在20℃,DO低于2mg/L,基于HPR在线监测控制SBR曝气历时.运行约60d后,亚硝酸盐积累率达到88%,COD 和 NH 4+-N 去除率均在90%以上,稳定实现了短程硝化反硝化.应用 HPR 估计硝化过程的 NH 4+-N 浓度发现,NH 4+-N实测值与基于HPR的计算值间存在良好的线性关系,相关系数为0.9722;计算值整体低于实测值,主要是由曝气初期的滴定启动滞后所致.
應用新型自動呼吸-滴定測量儀在線測量 pH 值、HPR 等信號,進行瞭在 SBR 內實現短程脫氮的研究.採用 SBR 處理人工閤成廢水,COD和NH 4+-N濃度分彆為360,40mg/L,溫度穩定在20℃,DO低于2mg/L,基于HPR在線鑑測控製SBR曝氣歷時.運行約60d後,亞硝痠鹽積纍率達到88%,COD 和 NH 4+-N 去除率均在90%以上,穩定實現瞭短程硝化反硝化.應用 HPR 估計硝化過程的 NH 4+-N 濃度髮現,NH 4+-N實測值與基于HPR的計算值間存在良好的線性關繫,相關繫數為0.9722;計算值整體低于實測值,主要是由曝氣初期的滴定啟動滯後所緻.
응용신형자동호흡-적정측량의재선측량 pH 치、HPR 등신호,진행료재 SBR 내실현단정탈담적연구.채용 SBR 처리인공합성폐수,COD화NH 4+-N농도분별위360,40mg/L,온도은정재20℃,DO저우2mg/L,기우HPR재선감측공제SBR폭기력시.운행약60d후,아초산염적루솔체도88%,COD 화 NH 4+-N 거제솔균재90%이상,은정실현료단정초화반초화.응용 HPR 고계초화과정적 NH 4+-N 농도발현,NH 4+-N실측치여기우HPR적계산치간존재량호적선성관계,상관계수위0.9722;계산치정체저우실측치,주요시유폭기초기적적정계동체후소치.
The hydrogen ion production rate (HPR) and the pH were measured by a novel automatically respirometric-titrimetric system, and shortcut nitrogen removal in an SBR was studied in the laboratory. An SBR was used to treat synthetic wastewater containing 360mg/L COD and 40mg/L NH4+-N at 20℃ with DO lower than 2.0mg/L. Controlling the aeration duration based on HPR online monitoring, shortcut nitrification-denitrification was successfully performed for approximately two months with a stable nitrite accumulation rate (NAR) above 88%, and the COD and NH4+-N removal ratios were both higher than 90%. Based on the HPR online monitoring data, the estimated NH4+-N concentrations in nitrification were closely related to the measured concentrations, with a correlation coefficient of 0.9722, and the estimated values were lower than the measured values mainly because of the titration delay at the beginning of the aeration phase.