河北北方学院学报(社会科学版)
河北北方學院學報(社會科學版)
하북북방학원학보(사회과학판)
JOURNAL OF HEBEI NORTH UNIVERSITY
2014年
2期
110-113
,共4页
来华医学留学生%汉语学习动机%河北北方学院%实证研究
來華醫學留學生%漢語學習動機%河北北方學院%實證研究
래화의학류학생%한어학습동궤%하북북방학원%실증연구
overseas medical students in China%learning motivation in Chinese%Hebei North Universi-ty%empirical research
来华医学专业留学生汉语教学有其重要性和特殊性。问卷调查发现,来华医学留学生的汉语学习动机强度中等,加纳学生比巴基斯坦学生对汉语更有兴趣,主动性更高,学习汉语的需求更强烈。巴基斯坦学生比加纳学生课堂焦虑程度更高,使用汉语焦虑程度也更高。态度越积极,融入型和工具型倾向越强,其学习汉语的主动性就越高。建议同一年级按国籍分班授课,并针对不同阶段的学生开设侧重点不同的课程。
來華醫學專業留學生漢語教學有其重要性和特殊性。問捲調查髮現,來華醫學留學生的漢語學習動機彊度中等,加納學生比巴基斯坦學生對漢語更有興趣,主動性更高,學習漢語的需求更彊烈。巴基斯坦學生比加納學生課堂焦慮程度更高,使用漢語焦慮程度也更高。態度越積極,融入型和工具型傾嚮越彊,其學習漢語的主動性就越高。建議同一年級按國籍分班授課,併針對不同階段的學生開設側重點不同的課程。
래화의학전업류학생한어교학유기중요성화특수성。문권조사발현,래화의학류학생적한어학습동궤강도중등,가납학생비파기사탄학생대한어경유흥취,주동성경고,학습한어적수구경강렬。파기사탄학생비가납학생과당초필정도경고,사용한어초필정도야경고。태도월적겁,융입형화공구형경향월강,기학습한어적주동성취월고。건의동일년급안국적분반수과,병침대불동계단적학생개설측중점불동적과정。
Teaching Chinese to overseas medical students in China has its own significance and particu-larity.The questionnaires find that their learning motivation intensity is intermediate,Ghana students are more initiative and interested in Chinese than Pakistan students,and Pakistan students’anxiety degree of using Chinese in Chinese language class is higher than that of Ghana students.Students who are more pos-itive in learning Chinese and having stronger integrative or instrumental motivation have higher initiative of learning Chinese.The paper suggests that the students in the same grade should be taught in different classes according to their nationalities,and the courses with different emphases be set up for different level students in different periods.