山东农业大学学报(自然科学版)
山東農業大學學報(自然科學版)
산동농업대학학보(자연과학판)
JOURNAL OF SHANDONG AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY(NATURAL SCIENCE)
2014年
4期
568-575
,共8页
主成分分析和模糊聚类%分区指标%主体功能分区
主成分分析和模糊聚類%分區指標%主體功能分區
주성분분석화모호취류%분구지표%주체공능분구
Principal components analysis and fuzzy clustering means%zoning indicators%major function oriented zoning
主体功能区划是协调我国当前经济快速发展与资源保护问题的有效途径之一,有助于形成我国区域均衡有序发展的空间格局。论文以冀东山地丘陵区典型县域卢龙县为研究对象,从生态环境重要性、社会经济承载力、土地利用承载力3个方面建立指标体系。运用主成分分析与模糊聚类相结合的方法进行主体功能分区。优化开发区为卢龙镇、石门镇,面积为20122.26 hm2;重点开发区为刘田各庄镇,面积为11094.93 hm2;限制开发区为下寨乡、双望镇、木井乡、蛤泊乡、潘庄镇、印庄乡,面积为40006.11 hm2;禁止开发区为刘家营乡、燕河营镇、陈官屯乡,面积为24359.25 hm2,分区结果科学、合理,符合实际情况。主成分分析与c-均值聚类相结合拓宽了划分主体功能区的方法,对落实主体功能区划具有重要价值和创新意义。
主體功能區劃是協調我國噹前經濟快速髮展與資源保護問題的有效途徑之一,有助于形成我國區域均衡有序髮展的空間格跼。論文以冀東山地丘陵區典型縣域盧龍縣為研究對象,從生態環境重要性、社會經濟承載力、土地利用承載力3箇方麵建立指標體繫。運用主成分分析與模糊聚類相結閤的方法進行主體功能分區。優化開髮區為盧龍鎮、石門鎮,麵積為20122.26 hm2;重點開髮區為劉田各莊鎮,麵積為11094.93 hm2;限製開髮區為下寨鄉、雙望鎮、木井鄉、蛤泊鄉、潘莊鎮、印莊鄉,麵積為40006.11 hm2;禁止開髮區為劉傢營鄉、燕河營鎮、陳官屯鄉,麵積為24359.25 hm2,分區結果科學、閤理,符閤實際情況。主成分分析與c-均值聚類相結閤拓寬瞭劃分主體功能區的方法,對落實主體功能區劃具有重要價值和創新意義。
주체공능구화시협조아국당전경제쾌속발전여자원보호문제적유효도경지일,유조우형성아국구역균형유서발전적공간격국。논문이기동산지구릉구전형현역로룡현위연구대상,종생태배경중요성、사회경제승재력、토지이용승재력3개방면건립지표체계。운용주성분분석여모호취류상결합적방법진행주체공능분구。우화개발구위로룡진、석문진,면적위20122.26 hm2;중점개발구위류전각장진,면적위11094.93 hm2;한제개발구위하채향、쌍망진、목정향、합박향、반장진、인장향,면적위40006.11 hm2;금지개발구위류가영향、연하영진、진관둔향,면적위24359.25 hm2,분구결과과학、합리,부합실제정황。주성분분석여c-균치취류상결합탁관료화분주체공능구적방법,대락실주체공능구화구유중요개치화창신의의。
Major function oriented zoning (MFOZ) is one of the effective ways to coordinate current rapid economic development and resources and environmental protection, and is the guideline for optimizing the spatial pattern of regional development .Taking Lulong County in Jidong mountainous and hilly region as an example , this paper buit index system from importance of eco-environment , support of social economy and Land use strength. This paper classified MFOZ using the method of principal components analysis and fuzzy clustering means. Optimization development zone is Lulong, Shimen, which has the area of 20122 ha; important development zone is Litiangezhuang,which has an area of 11094.93 ha;lmit development zone is Xazai, Shuangwang, Mujing, Habo, Panzhuang, Yinzhuang, which has an area of 40006.11 ha;development-prohibited zone is Liujiaying, Yanheying, Chenguantun, which has the area of 24359.25 ha. Evaluation results show that the method is scientific, proper and accords with the actual conditions. The method of principal components analysis and fuzzy clustering means broadened the method of classifying MFOZ, which has important value and innovation significance for the implement of MFOZ.