医学研究与教育
醫學研究與教育
의학연구여교육
MEDICAL RESEARCH AND EDUCATION
2014年
1期
70-78
,共9页
先天性无子宫无阴道%阴道成形术%解剖结构%女性性功能
先天性無子宮無陰道%陰道成形術%解剖結構%女性性功能
선천성무자궁무음도%음도성형술%해부결구%녀성성공능
Mayer-Rokitansky-Kuster-Hauser syndrome%vaginoplasty%anatomical structures%female sexual function
先天性无子宫无阴道(MRKHS)患者治疗的关键是建立功能性阴道,以解决患者的性角色和性生活问题。目前临床上常用的方法包括非手术治疗和手术治疗,大部分文献评估了人工阴道的解剖结构、功能、远期预后以及并发症发生情况。了解不同治疗方案的利弊,临床医生能够根据患者情况、术者水平及经验做出最合适的选择。
先天性無子宮無陰道(MRKHS)患者治療的關鍵是建立功能性陰道,以解決患者的性角色和性生活問題。目前臨床上常用的方法包括非手術治療和手術治療,大部分文獻評估瞭人工陰道的解剖結構、功能、遠期預後以及併髮癥髮生情況。瞭解不同治療方案的利弊,臨床醫生能夠根據患者情況、術者水平及經驗做齣最閤適的選擇。
선천성무자궁무음도(MRKHS)환자치료적관건시건립공능성음도,이해결환자적성각색화성생활문제。목전림상상상용적방법포괄비수술치료화수술치료,대부분문헌평고료인공음도적해부결구、공능、원기예후이급병발증발생정황。료해불동치료방안적리폐,림상의생능구근거환자정황、술자수평급경험주출최합괄적선택。
To solve the problem of sexual roles and sexual life of patients with Mayer-Rokitansky-Kuster-Hauser syndrome, the functional vagina need to be established. Non-surgical and surgical treatments were commonly in clinical at present. Numerous studies have described different methods of vaginoplasty and assessed clinical outcomes including the anatomy and function of the artiifcial vagina, long-term prognosis, and the complication rate. The most appropriate treatment methods are choiced by doctors according to the patient's condition and surgeon experiences.