广州航海学院学报
廣州航海學院學報
엄주항해학원학보
Journal of Guangzhou Maritime College
2014年
1期
41-43
,共3页
张九龄%南海神庙%祭祀
張九齡%南海神廟%祭祀
장구령%남해신묘%제사
ZHANG Jiu-ling%Nanhai Temple%worship
开元十四年,因久旱无雨,时任太常少卿的张九龄奉唐玄宗之命前往南海神庙祭祀南海神。路遥途艰,行程严谨,张九龄借诗明志,寓意于景,坦露出一代贤才忠贞为国的情操,亦可见其政治失意进退维谷的内心矛盾。综观张九龄奉使南海神庙,既为大唐礼神制度增添了一道绚丽的色彩,开创了皇帝派重臣南来御祭南海神之历史先河,也为后世留下了悠长的寻思。
開元十四年,因久旱無雨,時任太常少卿的張九齡奉唐玄宗之命前往南海神廟祭祀南海神。路遙途艱,行程嚴謹,張九齡藉詩明誌,寓意于景,坦露齣一代賢纔忠貞為國的情操,亦可見其政治失意進退維穀的內心矛盾。綜觀張九齡奉使南海神廟,既為大唐禮神製度增添瞭一道絢麗的色綵,開創瞭皇帝派重臣南來禦祭南海神之歷史先河,也為後世留下瞭悠長的尋思。
개원십사년,인구한무우,시임태상소경적장구령봉당현종지명전왕남해신묘제사남해신。로요도간,행정엄근,장구령차시명지,우의우경,탄로출일대현재충정위국적정조,역가견기정치실의진퇴유곡적내심모순。종관장구령봉사남해신묘,기위대당례신제도증첨료일도현려적색채,개창료황제파중신남래어제남해신지역사선하,야위후세류하료유장적심사。
In the year of Kai-yuan 14 of Tang Dynasty (726 A.D.), in which the whole country suffering from a severe drought , the emperor Tang Xuanzong sent Zhang Jiu-ling who was deputy officer of Taichang Temple to offer sacrifices to the God of South-China Sea .During that distant and rigorous journey , Zhang clarified his ambition through poems , in which his intention was expressed by scene description , reflecting his loyalty to the country as well as his inner conflicts because of his political frustration .All in all , Zhang's journey to Nanhai Temple added a gorgeous color to the ritual system of the God of Tang Dynasty , and created the historical precedent of the emperor sending ministers to worship to the God of South-China Sea and left for the future generations with an everlasting pondering .