CAJ | 학술논문

在五代宋初，募兵制度的盛行、文官制度尚未确立的背景之下，武人专政迭起，社会各个阶层的身份发生了迅速的变化，特别是社会中下层身份的人群可以通过这一动荡时期的途径改变自己的社会阶层属性，成为社会垂直流动大幅度加快下的受益者。文章对于五代宋初的武将群体的出身环境、个人所具备的才能和他们得以成为武将的流动途径进行分析，希望把当时各阶层出身武将的流动过程以动态的角度呈现出来。
재오대송초，모병제도적성행、문관제도상미학립적배경지하，무인전정질기，사회각개계층적신빈발생료신속적변화，특별시사회중하층신빈적인군가이통과저일동탕시기적도경개변자기적사회계층속성，성위사회수직류동대폭도가쾌하적수익자。문장대우오대송초적무장군체적출신배경、개인소구비적재능화타문득이성위무장적류동도경진행분석，희망파당시각계층출신무장적류동과정이동태적각도정현출래。
Under the background of the prevailing conscription system and the underdeveloped civil official system from Five Dynasties to the beginning of Song dynasty ,the military tyrannical administration flourished .The identities of different classes altered vigorously ,esp .the middle and humble strata of people could make it in this manner ,benefiting from this dramatically vertical social mobility rush .This paper analyzes and explores the family background of high ranking officials ,their capacity and qualification as well as the way to reach the top of the pyramid ,anticipating to draw a vivid picture of how this social mob-ility worked at the time.