中国调味品
中國調味品
중국조미품
CHINESE CONDIMENT
2014年
3期
5-9
,共5页
周东%隋丹%于涛%蔺吉祥
週東%隋丹%于濤%藺吉祥
주동%수단%우도%린길상
盐碱%菊芋%菊糖%高效液相色谱
鹽堿%菊芋%菊糖%高效液相色譜
염감%국우%국당%고효액상색보
saline-alkali%Jerusalem artichokes%inulin%HPLC
为明确盐碱土壤对菊芋(Helianthus tuberosus )中菊糖含量的影响,利用高效液相色谱法对农田土壤与盐碱土壤上生长的7个品系菊芋的菊糖含量进行分析,盐碱土壤包括轻度盐碱土壤与重度盐碱土壤。结果表明:生长于盐碱土壤的菊芋的菊糖含量均低于农田土壤,其中菊芋品系2、品系5和品系7在轻度盐碱土壤中生长时菊糖含量高于重度盐碱土壤;菊芋品系1、品系4和品系6在重度盐碱土壤中生长时菊糖含量高于轻度盐碱土壤。7个品系中,品系4的菊糖含量在盐碱土壤下降低最多,品系6的菊糖含量在盐碱土壤下降低最少,但其含量在三种生长条件下是所有品系中最低的;品系5的菊糖含量虽然在盐碱土壤下也有所降低,但其含量在三种生长条件下都是所有品系中最高的,推测品系5比较适合在盐碱土壤上生长,在改良盐碱地时可优先选用。
為明確鹽堿土壤對菊芋(Helianthus tuberosus )中菊糖含量的影響,利用高效液相色譜法對農田土壤與鹽堿土壤上生長的7箇品繫菊芋的菊糖含量進行分析,鹽堿土壤包括輕度鹽堿土壤與重度鹽堿土壤。結果錶明:生長于鹽堿土壤的菊芋的菊糖含量均低于農田土壤,其中菊芋品繫2、品繫5和品繫7在輕度鹽堿土壤中生長時菊糖含量高于重度鹽堿土壤;菊芋品繫1、品繫4和品繫6在重度鹽堿土壤中生長時菊糖含量高于輕度鹽堿土壤。7箇品繫中,品繫4的菊糖含量在鹽堿土壤下降低最多,品繫6的菊糖含量在鹽堿土壤下降低最少,但其含量在三種生長條件下是所有品繫中最低的;品繫5的菊糖含量雖然在鹽堿土壤下也有所降低,但其含量在三種生長條件下都是所有品繫中最高的,推測品繫5比較適閤在鹽堿土壤上生長,在改良鹽堿地時可優先選用。
위명학염감토양대국우(Helianthus tuberosus )중국당함량적영향,이용고효액상색보법대농전토양여염감토양상생장적7개품계국우적국당함량진행분석,염감토양포괄경도염감토양여중도염감토양。결과표명:생장우염감토양적국우적국당함량균저우농전토양,기중국우품계2、품계5화품계7재경도염감토양중생장시국당함량고우중도염감토양;국우품계1、품계4화품계6재중도염감토양중생장시국당함량고우경도염감토양。7개품계중,품계4적국당함량재염감토양하강저최다,품계6적국당함량재염감토양하강저최소,단기함량재삼충생장조건하시소유품계중최저적;품계5적국당함량수연재염감토양하야유소강저,단기함량재삼충생장조건하도시소유품계중최고적,추측품계5비교괄합재염감토양상생장,재개량염감지시가우선선용。
To clarify the effects of saline soils on inulin content in Jerusalem artichokes,we analyze the inulin content of seven strains of Jerusalem artichokes grown on farmland and saline soils,which in-clude mild saline soils and severe saline soils by HPLC.The results show that the inulin content in Je-rusalem artichokes grown on the saline soils is lower than that on the farmland.It is also found that the inulin content in Jerusalem artichokes strain 2,strain 5,and strain 7 grown on the mild saline soils is higher than that on the severe saline soils and the inulin content in Jerusalem artichokes strain 1,strain 4,strain 6 grown on the severe saline soils is higher than that on the mild saline soil.The in-ulin content of strain 4 declines the most on the saline soils in the seven strains.The inulin content of strain 6 declines the least on the saline soils,but its inulin content is the lowest in the seven strains under the three growing conditions.Although the inulin content of strain 5 also declines on the saline soils,but its inulin content is the highest in the seven strains under the three growing conditions;it is supposed that strain 5 is suitable for growing on the saline soils possibly and it can be preferred to im-prove the saline soils.