CAJ | 학술논문

目的：探讨膀胱血管瘤的临床特点、诊治方法及预后。方法12例患者均行手术治疗，其中10例行膀胱部分切除术，2例行经尿道膀胱肿瘤电切术（TUR-BT）。结果12例患者术后病理均诊断为膀胱血管瘤，其中海绵状血管瘤10例，毛细血管瘤2例，合并膀胱炎3例。术后随访4个月～6年，均未见肿瘤复发或转移。结论膀胱血管瘤是临床上较少见的良性肿瘤。结合影像学等资料能够得到初步诊断，但该病确诊需依靠病理组织学检查，治疗方法应视具体情况而定，以膀胱部分切除术为首选，预后良好。
목적：탐토방광혈관류적림상특점、진치방법급예후。방법12례환자균행수술치료，기중10례행방광부분절제술，2례행경뇨도방광종류전절술（TUR-BT）。결과12례환자술후병리균진단위방광혈관류，기중해면상혈관류10례，모세혈관류2례，합병방광염3례。술후수방4개월～6년，균미견종류복발혹전이。결론방광혈관류시림상상교소견적량성종류。결합영상학등자료능구득도초보진단，단해병학진수의고병리조직학검사，치료방법응시구체정황이정，이방광부분절제술위수선，예후량호。
Objective To investigate the clinical features,diagnosis,treatment and prognosis of bladder hemangio-ma. Methods The clinical data of 12 patients with bladder hemangioma were retrospectively reviewed and analyzed in com-bination with relevant literature. Results Ten patients were treated with partial cystectomy,and two patients treated with transurethral resection of bladder tumor (TUR-BT). All patients were diagnosed as the bladder hemangioma by postoperative pathology. Patients were followed up from 4 months to 6 years. There were no recurrence and metastasis in all cases. Conclu-sion Bladder hemangioma is a rare benign tumor, which can be preliminarily diagnosed by combinating with medical imag-ing. The final diagnosis depends on the pathological examination. Treatment options should rely on the factual situations. The partial cystectomy is the first choice for the treatment of bladder hemangioma. The prognosis is good.